埃博拉病毒。

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引用次数: 153

摘要

•科:丝状病毒科;•病毒粒子形态和大小:包膜状、螺旋状、交叉纹状核衣壳、丝状或多形性病毒粒子,具有广泛的分支,直径80 nm,长度970-1200 nm•核酸:线性、负义、单链RNA,长度约18,900 kb•理化性质:室温下稳定,可抵抗干燥;60℃灭活30分钟;紫外线和伽马辐射、脂质溶剂、b-丙内酯、甲醛、次氯酸钠和酚类消毒剂大大降低或破坏了传染性
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ebola virus.
• Family: Filoviridae; Genus: Ebolavirus • Virion morphology and size: Enveloped, helical, cross-striated nucleocapsid, filamentous or pleomorphic virions that are flexible with extensive branching, 80 nm in diameter and 970-1200 nm in length • Nucleic acid: Linear, negative-sense, single-stranded RNA, ~18,900 kb in length • Physicochemical properties: Stable at room temperature and can resist desiccation; inactivated at 60°C for 30 minutes; infectivity greatly reduced or destroyed by UV light and gamma irradiation, lipid solvents, b-propiolactone, formaldehyde, sodium hypochlorite, and phenolic disinfectants
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