不同类型纳米颗粒在机油基纳米流体中的吸附及热分析实验研究

Jasim AL-ENEZY, R. Yapici, A. Hameed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

纳米流体是纳米颗粒的液体悬浮液,即使在低纳米颗粒浓度下也表现出显著的性能增强。本文比较了纳米流体马达油的热物性参数的测量值和计算值。机油的热物理参数包括导热性、粘度和吸光度。将多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)和氧化铜(CuO)以不同浓度(0.03 ~ 0.12)%分散制备纳米流控机油。在较宽的温度范围内测量了油的特性。粘度数据被发现与文献报道的数字相当。我们发现,在某些情况下,导热系数增加了五倍,变化很小。热导率的变化可能与油规格和纳米流体制备条件等多种原因有关。纳米流体的吸光度与文献结果相当,且与纳米颗粒的体积分数成正比关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF ABSORPTION AND THERMAL ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF NANOPARTICLES WITH MOTOR OIL BASED NANOFLUIDS
Nanofluids are fluid suspensions of nanoparticles that exhibit notable properties enhancement even at low nanoparticle concentrations. This work compares the measured and calculated thermophysical parameters of nanofluidic motor oil. Thermophysical parameters of motor oils include thermal conductivity, viscosity, and Absorbance. The nanofluidic engine oil was prepared by dispersing multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNTs) and copper oxide (CuO) at different particle concentrations (0.03-0.12) %. The oil characteristics were measured at wide range of temperature. The viscosity data were found to be comparable to the numbers reported in literature. We found that the thermal conductivity increased up to five times with minor variance in some cases. The variation in thermal conductivity can be related to several reasons such as oil specifications and nanofluid preparation conditions. The measured Absorbance of the nanofluid is comparable to literature and has direct proportion relation with the volume fraction of nanoparticles.
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