量子通信的密集编码与安全性

V. N. Gorbachev, A. Y. Kazakov, A. Trubilko, A. A. Rodickina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

量子通信的安全性首先取决于信号的量子特性,即发送者Alice向接收者Bob发送信号。但是,当我们从整体上讨论量子通信的安全性时,我们必须考虑到在信息的创造和通信过程中发生的所有对象。其中一个就是发射站,这是一个经典的发射站。因此,量子信道可以通过经典手段被窃听,这将大大降低量子信道的安全性。在本文中,我们证明了信道的密集编码和量子特性为提高传统发送站的防窃听安全性提供了可能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dense coding and safety of quantum communications
Safety of quantum communications is, in the first place, the result of the quantum nature of the signal, sending by the sender Alice to the receiver Bob. But when we discuss the safety of the quantum communications as a whole we have to take into account all objects taking place in the process of creation and communciation of information. One of such object is the sending station, which is a classical one. As such it can be eavesdropped by classical means and this fact can reduce sharply the safety of quantum channel. In this noe we demonstrate, that dense coding and quantum properits of the channel give the possibility to raise the safety of classical sending station against the eavesdropping.
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