小学教师在课外阅读教学中提高阅读素养的努力

Galuh Safitri, Sukartono Sukartono
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教育对每个人都是至关重要的,因为它强调阅读能力的重要性,这是一项每个人都应该拥有的技能,因为它可以帮助人们学习新事物,并从以前的阅读中获得新的见解。本研究的目的是了解教师在课堂上运用《汉语阅读课外》(Siswa Pandai Membaca)提高学生阅读能力的努力。所使用的方法是一种具有现象学设计的定性方法,即在Sekolah Dasar (SD) Muhammadiyah Wonorejo中讨论作为主体现实的现象的过程和意义。研究数据通过访谈、观察和文献收集。访谈的要点是通过SI PANCA提高阅读能力的努力,影响SI PANCA的因素,以及克服SI PANCA限制的解决方案。观察的要点包括:SI PANCA的目标、利用SI PANCA提高阅读能力的计划、有助于学习的SI PANCA计划以及SI PANCA中使用的支持学习过程的材料。本研究的结果表明,课外SI PANCA项目对教学活动有很大的影响,因为学生成为流利的读者,并且是以前必须由老师阅读的材料的独立读者,以及学生在学校和家庭的阅读能力的提高。总之,随着学生能力的提高,SD Muhammadiyah Wonorejo的课外SI PANCA进行得很顺利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teacher’s Efforts in Improving Reading Literacy with SI PANCA Extracurricular (Siswa Pandai Membaca) in Elementary School
Education is crucial for everyone because it emphasises the importance of reading literacy, which is a skill that everyone should possess because it can help people learn new things and gain new insights from their previous reading. The aim of this study is to find out the teacher’s efforts in improving reading literacy with the SI PANCA extracurricular (Siswa Pandai Membaca) in classroom. The method used was a qualitative method with a phenomenological design,  namely discussing the process and meaning of phenomena as the reality of the subject at Sekolah Dasar (SD) Muhammadiyah Wonorejo. Research data was collected using interviews, observation, and documentation. The points in the interview were efforts to increase reading literacy with SI PANCA, factors that influence SI PANCA, and solutions to overcome SI PANCA constraints. Points of observation included the objectives of SI PANCA, plans to improve reading literacy with SI PANCA, SI PANCA plans that help learning, and materials used in SI PANCA that can support the learning process. The results of this study indicated that the extracurricular SI PANCA programme had a great impact on teaching and learning activities because students become fluent readers and are independent readers of material that previously had to be read by the teacher, as well as an increase in reading literacy skills in students both at school and at home. In conclusion, the extracurricular SI PANCA at SD Muhammadiyah Wonorejo is going well with the progress of students’ abilities.
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