粘性不可压缩流体中增加的质量

G. Dynnikova
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引用次数: 4

摘要

证明了在粘性不可压缩流体流速的相同瞬时分布下,作用在加速运动物体上的力与作用在匀速运动物体上的力相差一个矢量,该矢量等于附加质量张量乘以加速度矢量。附加质量的张量与具有相同物体和周围表面几何形状的势流计算的张量一致,并且既不依赖于粘度,也不依赖于流动空间中的涡度分布。而等速运动所对应的力取决于运动的历史。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the added mass in a viscous incompressible fluid
It is proved that at the same instantaneous distribution of the flow velocity of a viscous incompressible fluid, the forces acting on a body moving with acceleration differ from forces acting on the body moving with constant velocity by a vector, which is equal to the added masses tensor multiplied by the acceleration vector. The tensor of the added masses coincides with the tensor calculated for potential flows with the same geometry of the body and surrounding surfaces, and does not depend either on viscosity or on the distribution of vorticity in the flow space. While the force corresponding to the motion with constant velocity depends on the history of movement.
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