通过琥珀分子动力学模拟的极端加速改变分子生物学研究:99%的采样

R. Walker, Levi C. T. Pierce, Romelia Salomón-Ferrer
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本讲座将介绍使用NVIDIA图形处理单元和AMBER软件包加速分子动力学模拟的最新进展。特别地,它将集中于最近的算法改进,旨在加快相空间采样的速度。最近的一个成功是复制和扩展了DE Shaw 1毫秒Anton MD模拟BPTI的关键结果(Science, Vol. 330 no. 6)。6002 pp. 341-346),在单个GPU工作站上仅进行2.5天的二面体增强AMD采样(Pierce L, Walker R. C.等)。JCTC, 2012年审查中)。这些结果表明,通过仔细的算法设计,仅使用单个500美元的GTX580显卡和桌面工作站就可以获得发生在毫秒时间尺度上的罕见生物相关事件的采样。其他突出的发展将包括使用图形处理单元(包括亚马逊EC2和基于微软Azure云的自动集成计算)加速AMBER MD模拟,为即将到来的开普勒架构优化的新精度模型(Walker R. C.等人,JCP, 2012,在准备中),以及在Keeneland和BlueWaters上运行大规模多维GPU加速副本交换计算的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transforming molecular biology research through extreme acceleration of AMBER molecular dynamics simulations: sampling for the 99%
This talk will cover recent developments in the acceleration of Molecular Dynamics Simulations using NVIDIA Graphics Processing units with the AMBER software package. In particular it will focus on recent algorithmic improvements aimed at accelerating the rate at which phase space is sampled. A recent success has been the reproduction and extension of key results from the DE Shaw 1 millisecond Anton MD simulation of BPTI (Science, Vol. 330 no. 6002 pp. 341-346) with just 2.5 days of dihedral boosted AMD sampling on a single GPU workstation, (Pierce L, Walker R. C. et al. JCTC, 2012 in review). These results show that with careful algorithm design it is possible to obtain sampling of rare biologically relevant events that occur on the millisecond timescale using just a single $500 GTX580 Graphics Card and a desktop workstation. Additional developments highlighted will include the acceleration of AMBER MD simulations using graphics processing units including Amazon EC2 and Microsoft Azure Cloud based automated ensemble calculations, a new precision model optimized for the upcoming Kepler architecture (Walker R. C. et al, JCP, 2012, in prep) as well as approaches for running large scale multi-dimensional GPU accelerated replica exchange calculations on Keeneland and BlueWaters.
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