基于pc的人脸识别系统

R. Y. Wong, James Calia
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引用次数: 2

摘要

从人的眼睛、鼻子、嘴巴和面部轮廓等特征进行测量,用于人脸识别。人脸图像,每个大小为256*200,有64个灰度,存储在灰度参考文件中。人脸匹配分两个阶段进行。在第一阶段,使用图像处理技术从每个灰度图像中提取六个特征。每个人脸由六维向量表示,并与灰度图像一起存储在六特征引用文件中。然后从未标记的人脸中提取相同的特征,并进行搜索,以在六个特征文件中找到最可能的候选对象。由于匹配基于六个数字,因此计算大大简化,并且在此阶段淘汰了许多不太可能的候选人。第二阶段是将未标记的人脸的所有面部特征与灰度文件中最有可能的候选人脸特征进行匹配。匹配人脸所需的时间大大减少,因为所有面部特征的比较都是在相对较少的最有可能的候选人身上完成的。实验结果表明,在10人的小参考文件下,该系统对未标记人脸的分类正确率达到80%。目前,每个分类需要15分钟的计算时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PC-based human face recognition system
Measurements from features of a human such as eyes, nose, mouth, and face profile are used for face recognition. Images of human faces, each 256*200 in size with 64 shades of gray, are stored in a gray-level referenced file. Face matchings were performed in two stages. In the first stage, image processing techniques were used to extract six features from each of the gray-level images. Each face is represented by a vector of six dimensions and is stored in the six-feature referenced file along with the gray-level images. The same features from an unlabeled face were then extracted and a search was performed to locate the most likely candidates in the six-feature file. Computations were greatly simplified since matching was based on six numbers and many of the unlikely candidates were eliminated at this stage. The second stage involved the matching of all facial features of the unlabeled face to those of the most likely candidates in the gray-level file. Time required to match a face was greatly reduced since comparison of all facial features was done on relatively fewer most likely candidates. Experimental results indicated that with a small referenced file of ten persons the system was able to correctly classify unlabeled faces 80% of the time. Currently a computing time of 15 minutes is needed for each classification.<>
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