PSR J0855−4644是DAMPE暗示的1.4 TeV电子能谱碰撞的原因吗?

Y. Bao, Yang Chen, Siming Liu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

DAMPE对宇宙射线电子能谱的观测提示在1.4 TeV处有一个狭窄的过剩。虽然过量可以归因于暗物质粒子,脉冲星和脉冲星风星云被认为是一个更自然的天体物理起源:电子从附近的脉冲星早期注入,由于辐射能量损失,可以在光谱中形成一个凸起状的特征。在本文中,通过对附近脉冲星的调查,我们发现了4颗可能对1.4 TeV宇宙射线电子有显著贡献的脉冲星。其中,PSR J0855$-$4644的自旋光度比其他星系高50倍以上,并且可能主导着它们的电子通量。对PWN G267.0$-$01.0内部致密部分(可能代表从脉冲星传输电子的隧道)的x射线观测,然后用于约束脉冲星注入的高能电子的光谱指数。我们发现PSR J0855$-$4644释放的高能电子在合理的参数下确实可以重现DAMPE所暗示的1.4 TeV光谱特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is PSR J0855−4644 responsible for the 1.4 TeV electron spectral bump hinted by DAMPE?
DAMPE observation on the cosmic ray electron spectrum hints a narrow excess at $\sim$ 1.4 TeV. Although the excess can be ascribed to dark matter particles, pulsars and pulsar wind nebulae are believed to be a more natural astrophysical origin: electrons injected from nearby pulsars at their early ages can form a bump-like feature in the spectrum due to radiative energy losses. In this paper, with a survey of nearby pulsars, we find 4 pulsars that may have notable contributions to $\sim$ 1.4 TeV cosmic ray electrons. Among them, PSR J0855$-$4644 has a spin down luminosity more than 50 times higher than others and presumably dominates the electron fluxes from them. X-ray observations on the inner compact part (which may represent a tunnel for the transport of electrons from the pulsar) of PWN G267.0$-$01.0 are then used to constrain the spectral index of high energy electrons injected by the pulsar. We show that high-energy electrons released by PSR J0855$-$4644 could indeed reproduce the 1.4 TeV spectral feature hinted by the DAMPE with reasonable parameters.
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