初末碰撞法在odetta码辐射屏蔽计算中的应用

V. Bereznev, A. Belov, D. Koltashev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用基于四面体网格离散坐标法和有限元法的核设施屏蔽构件中子和光子输运数值模拟确定性程序ODETTA,研究了辐射屏蔽计算的特点。本文介绍了在局部辐射源弱散射介质中采用离散坐标法消除“射线”效应时,用ODETTA程序计算非碰撞辐射分量的方法。此外,第一种碰撞方法允许正确模拟点源,最后一种碰撞方法允许在位于计算域外的检测点处计算所需的函数。所实现的方法已经在计算基准和实验上进行了测试,本文对其进行了简要描述。将所得结果与分析数据和实验数据进行比较,并与Scale 6.2.3软件包中的蒙特卡罗方法计算结果进行比较。对计算参数的影响进行了分析,得出了实现方法的有效性结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
APPLICATION OF THE FIRST AND LAST COLLISION METHODS IN ODETTA CODE FOR RADIATION SHIELDING CALCULATIONS
The research is devoted to the features of radiation shieldind calculations by the deterministic program ODETTA, which is intended for numerical simulation of the neutron and photon transport in shielding compositions of the nuclear facilities and based on the discrete ordinates method and finite element method on unstructured tetrahedral meshes. The article describes the methods of the uncollided radiation component calculations implemented in the ODETTA program for “ray” effect elimination which is typical for discrete ordinates method in weakly scattering media with localized radiation sources. In addition, the first collision method allows to correctly simulating point sources, and the last collision method allows calculating the required functionals at the detection points located outside the computational domain. The implemented methods have been tested on computational benchmarks and experiments, a brief description of which is given in the article. The results obtained were compared with analytical and experimental data, as well as with the results of calculations by the Monte Carlo method within the Scale 6.2.3 software package. The analysis of the influence of the calculated parameters is carried out and conclusions are drawn about the effectiveness of the implemented methods.
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