命中总线:Android上的QoS降级攻击

Mehmet Sinan Inci, T. Eisenbarth, B. Sunar
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引用次数: 7

摘要

手机应用需要最佳的性能和响应能力,才能在市场上众多竞争对手中脱颖而出。此外,一些应用程序,如流媒体或游戏应用程序甚至无法正常运行的性能低于一定的阈值。在这项工作中,我们提出了Android操作系统上的第一个性能退化攻击,可以使用逻辑通道泄漏和底层硬件中的低级架构瓶颈的组合来针对竞争对手的应用程序。为了证明攻击的可行性,我们设计了一个概念验证应用程序,并在各种移动平台上进行测试。攻击隐蔽地进行,使目标处于无反应的水平。在最坏的情况下,它的CPU时间少于10%,作为后台服务运行只需要最少的计算量,并且只需要用户的UsageStats权限。我们使用11个流行的基准应用程序,运行44个不同的测试来量化攻击的影响。测量到的QoS退化因平台和应用程序而异,在某些情况下最高可达90%。该攻击将逻辑通道泄漏与低级架构瓶颈相结合,设计了一个恶意应用程序,可以暗中降低任何目标应用程序的服务质量(QoS)。此外,我们的攻击代码占地面积小,不会被Android系统检测为恶意。最后,我们的应用程序可以通过谷歌Play商店恶意软件扫描器,谷歌Bouncer,以及在Play商店的顶级恶意软件扫描器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hit by the Bus: QoS Degradation Attack on Android
Mobile apps need optimal performance and responsiveness to rise amongst numerous rivals on the market. Further, some apps like media streaming or gaming apps cannot even function properly with a performance below a certain threshold. In this work, we present the first performance degradation attack on Android OS that can target rival apps using a combination of logical channel leakages and low-level architectural bottlenecks in the underlying hardware. To show the viability of the attack, we design a proof-of-concept app and test it on various mobile platforms. The attack runs covertly and brings the target to the level of unresponsiveness. With less than 10% CPU time in the worst case, it requires minimal computational effort to run as a background service, and requires only the UsageStats permission from the user. We quantify the impact of our attack using 11 popular benchmark apps, running 44 different tests.} The measured QoS degradation varies across platforms and applications, reaching a maximum of 90\% in some cases. The attack combines the leakage from logical channels with low-level architectural bottlenecks to design a malicious app that can covertly degrade Quality of Service (QoS) of any targeted app. Furthermore, our attack code has a small footprint and is not detected by the Android system as malicious. Finally, our app can pass the Google Play Store malware scanner, Google Bouncer, as well as the top malware scanners in the Play Store.
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