{"title":"两种催化多功能铁(II)-和α-酮戊二酸依赖酶的机制阐明:羟基化以外的情况","authors":"Wei‐chen Chang, Pinghua Liu, Yisong Guo","doi":"10.1080/02603594.2018.1509856","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Iron(II)- and α-ketoglutarate-dependent (Fe/αKG) enzymes catalyze a large array of reactions. Although hydroxylation reaction catalyzed by these enzymes has been investigated in great details, involving the ferryl (FeIV=O) as a key reactive intermediate. The mechanisms of reactions other than hydroxylation are still largely unknown. By using a combined biochemical, bio-organic, and spectroscopic approach, we have studied the mechanisms of two newly discovered Fe/αKG enzymes, FtmOx1 (endoperoxidase) and AsqJ (desaturase/epoxidase), revealing their strategies in controlling reactivity, namely the effect of redox/polar residues near the iron center, the electronic properties of the substrate, and the intrinsic reactivity of the ferryl intermediate.","PeriodicalId":10481,"journal":{"name":"Comments on Inorganic Chemistry","volume":"17 1","pages":"127 - 165"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2018-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Mechanistic Elucidation of Two Catalytically Versatile Iron(II)- and α-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Enzymes: Cases Beyond Hydroxylation\",\"authors\":\"Wei‐chen Chang, Pinghua Liu, Yisong Guo\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/02603594.2018.1509856\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Iron(II)- and α-ketoglutarate-dependent (Fe/αKG) enzymes catalyze a large array of reactions. Although hydroxylation reaction catalyzed by these enzymes has been investigated in great details, involving the ferryl (FeIV=O) as a key reactive intermediate. The mechanisms of reactions other than hydroxylation are still largely unknown. By using a combined biochemical, bio-organic, and spectroscopic approach, we have studied the mechanisms of two newly discovered Fe/αKG enzymes, FtmOx1 (endoperoxidase) and AsqJ (desaturase/epoxidase), revealing their strategies in controlling reactivity, namely the effect of redox/polar residues near the iron center, the electronic properties of the substrate, and the intrinsic reactivity of the ferryl intermediate.\",\"PeriodicalId\":10481,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Comments on Inorganic Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"17 1\",\"pages\":\"127 - 165\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-07-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Comments on Inorganic Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/02603594.2018.1509856\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Comments on Inorganic Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02603594.2018.1509856","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
Mechanistic Elucidation of Two Catalytically Versatile Iron(II)- and α-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Enzymes: Cases Beyond Hydroxylation
Iron(II)- and α-ketoglutarate-dependent (Fe/αKG) enzymes catalyze a large array of reactions. Although hydroxylation reaction catalyzed by these enzymes has been investigated in great details, involving the ferryl (FeIV=O) as a key reactive intermediate. The mechanisms of reactions other than hydroxylation are still largely unknown. By using a combined biochemical, bio-organic, and spectroscopic approach, we have studied the mechanisms of two newly discovered Fe/αKG enzymes, FtmOx1 (endoperoxidase) and AsqJ (desaturase/epoxidase), revealing their strategies in controlling reactivity, namely the effect of redox/polar residues near the iron center, the electronic properties of the substrate, and the intrinsic reactivity of the ferryl intermediate.
期刊介绍:
Comments on Inorganic Chemistry is intended as a vehicle for authoritatively written critical discussions of inorganic chemistry research. We publish focused articles of any length that critique or comment upon new concepts, or which introduce new interpretations or developments of long-standing concepts. “Comments” may contain critical discussions of previously published work, or original research that critiques existing concepts or introduces novel concepts.
Through the medium of “comments,” the Editors encourage authors in any area of inorganic chemistry - synthesis, structure, spectroscopy, kinetics and mechanisms, theory - to write about their interests in a manner that is both personal and pedagogical. Comments is an excellent platform for younger inorganic chemists whose research is not yet widely known to describe their work, and add to the spectrum of Comments’ author profiles, which includes many well-established inorganic chemists.