注意神经婴儿语:驾驶时危险因素的说明

Yuki Mori, Hiroshi Fukui, Tsubasa Hirakawa, Jo Nishiyama, Takayoshi Yamashita, H. Fujiyoshi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

驾驶有各种风险因素,包括可能发生涉及行人及/或迎面而来车辆的交通意外。一个能够防止交通事故的驾驶员辅助系统必须能够引起驾驶员的注意。吸引注意力的一个实际解决方案应该包括从车内图像生成字幕。虽然已经提出了许多使用深度神经网络生成字幕的方法,但它们对于驾驶时的特定风险因素是不够的。原因是传统的字幕方法关注的不是这些因素,而是图像的整体。为了解决这个问题,我们首先创建了一个数据集来吸引人们的注意,这个数据集考虑了驾驶过程中的风险因素。此外,我们还提出了一种辅助系统的图像字幕方法。我们的方法是基于神经婴儿语,并引入了一个关注图像中危险因素的注意力面具。掩码使我们的模型能够在每个因素上生成标题。实验结果表明,我们的方法可以生成理想的吸引注意力的字幕。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Attention Neural Baby Talk: Captioning of Risk Factors while Driving
Driving has various risk factors, including the possibility of traffic accidents involving pedestrians and/or oncoming vehicles. A driver assistance system that can prevent traffic accidents must be able to get the driver ' s attention. A practical solution for attention attraction should involve caption generation from in-vehicle images. Although a number of approaches for caption generation with deep neural networks have been proposed, they are inadequate for the specific risk factors while driving. The reason is that conventional captioning methods focus on not these factors but the entirety of an image. To tackle this problem, we first created a dataset to attract attention, one that considers risk factors during driving. Furthermore, we propose an image captioning method for the assistance system. Our method is based on neural baby talk and introduces an attention mask focusing on risk factors in an image. The mask enables our model to generate captions on each factor. Experimental results with our created dataset show that our method can generate captions for ideal attention attraction.
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