编码时并发性问题的实际检测

Luc Bläser
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引用次数: 4

摘要

我们已经开发了一个实用的静态检查器,用于在开发时交互式地标记程序源代码中的数据竞争和死锁。由于此用例要求检查器既快速又精确,因此我们采用了一种简单的随机有界具体并发解释技术,该技术在实验中对此目的是有效的。作为c#在Visual Studio中实现的工具,该检查器涵盖了广泛的并发语言概念,包括任务和数据并行性、异步编程、UI调度、各种同步原语、监视器、原子访问和volatile访问以及终结器。它在流行的开源c#项目中的应用揭示了几个真正的问题,只有几个误报。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Practical detection of concurrency issues at coding time
We have developed a practical static checker that is designed to interactively mark data races and deadlocks in program source code at development time. As this use case requires a checker to be both fast and precise, we engaged a simple technique of randomized bounded concrete concurrent interpretation that is experimentally effective for this purpose. Implemented as a tool for C# in Visual Studio, the checker covers the broad spectrum of concurrent language concepts, including task and data parallelism, asynchronous programming, UI dispatching, the various synchronization primitives, monitor, atomic and volatile accesses, and finalizers. Its application to popular open-source C# projects revealed several real issues with only a few false positives.
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