复合石墨和镍纳米颗粒的机械性能和热传导:分子动力学

К.А. Крылова, Л.Р. Сафина, Р. Т. Мурзаев, С. А. Щербинин, Ю.А. Баимова, Р. Р. Мулюков
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用分子动力学方法研究了高温静水压缩法制备的石墨烯片与纳米镍复合材料的力学性能和导热性能。在复合材料的石墨烯基体的孔隙中填充不同尺寸的镍纳米颗粒(分别是不同含量的Ni - 8,16和24at .%)。研究发现,镍含量的增加一方面增加了复合材料的导热性,另一方面降低了其强度,因为强度是由石墨烯网格的存在决定的,而导热性是由导电金属的存在决定的。Ni/石墨烯复合材料的热物理特性和高机械特性使我们能够预测其在制造新型柔性电子产品、超级电容器和锂离子电池方面的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Механические свойства и теплопроводность композитов на основе скомканного графена и наночастиц никеля: молекулярная динамика
The mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of a composite based on crumpled graphene flakes and nickel nanoparticles obtained by high-temperature hydrostatic compression are investigated by the method of molecular dynamics. The pores of the graphene matrix of the composite are filled with nickel nanoparticles of different sizes (respectively, different contents of Ni - 8, 16 and 24 at.%). It was found that an increase in the amount of nickel on the one hand increases the thermal conductivity of the composite, and on the other hand reduces its strength, since strength is determined by the presence of a graphene grid, and thermal conductivity is determined by the presence of a conductive metal. The obtained results on thermophysical properties combined with high mechanical characteristics of Ni/graphene composites allow us to predict their application for the manufacture of new flexible electronics, supercapacitors and lithium-ion batteries.
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