基于CAN总线通信接口和赛车闭环设计的SAE方程式赛车数据采集系统的开发

Zhonghao Li, Da Wang, Qiao Kang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文主要以高校方程式赛车为背景,通过应用CAN总线通信接口进行设置,对汽车传感器进行布置和调整,然后对汽车进行数据采集和分析。CAN总线是控制器的局域网,是由德国博世公司提出并在世界上应用最广泛的现场总线之一。数据分析系统的开发主要基于MoTeC i2数据分析软件。MoTeC i2数据分析软件是在世界各地专业团队的不断研究下,经过多年开发而成的。本文根据FSAE大学生f1车队的数据分析需求,介绍了一系列与FSAE密切相关的数据分析方法,主要包括数据通道研究。本文分别阐述了可靠性、悬架、轮胎温度、转向和制动数据分析。本文以Motec i2创建的数据分析模板为基础,根据实车数据进行分析和基础应用,以满足验证仿真模型所做设计和科学调校实车的要求。通过轮速传感器、加速度传感器、位移传感器、多通道温度传感器等,我们对2020赛季赛车进行了一系列测试,包括耐力测试、线性加速实验、稳态旋转等,对收集到的数据进行评估,然后进行合理的比赛设置,最终提高单圈速度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Development of Data Acquisition System of Formula SAE Race Car Based on CAN Bus Communication Interface and Closed-Loop Design of Racing Car
This paper is mainly based on the college formula race car, through the application of CAN bus communication interface settings, the layout and adjustment of the car sensors, and then carry out the data collection and analysis of the car. CAN bus is the local area network of controller and is one of the field bus which is put forward by German Bosch company and applied most widely in the world. The development of the data analysis system is mainly based on the MoTeC i2 data analysis software. MoTeC i2 data analysis software has been developed for many years under the continuous research of professional teams all over the world. According to the data analysis requirement of FSAE undergraduate Formula 1 teams, this paper introduces a series of data analysis methods closely related to FSAE, mainly including data channel research. This paper expounds the reliability, suspension, tire temperature, steering, and braking data analysis, respectively. Based on the data analysis template created by Motec i2, this paper conducts analysis and basic application according to the data of the real car, so as to meet the requirements of verifying design made by simulation model and tuning the real car scientifically. By means of wheel speed sensor, acceleration sensor, displacement sensor, multichannel temperature sensor, and so on, we conduct a series of tests on 2020 season car, including endurance test, linear acceleration experiment, steady rotation, etc., evaluate the data collected, and then carry on a reasonable set-up of racing, ultimately improving lap speed.
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