伊朗东南部扎黑丹地区新冠肺炎患者的临床、人口统计学和流行病学特征

Behzad Shahi, F. Kazemi, S. Mashaei, Mahdi Foroughian, M. Ziaei, S. Rahmani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着疫情的蔓延,COVID-19对社区健康构成严重威胁。描述新冠肺炎患者的流行病学特征有助于预防和科学控制疫情。本描述性研究描述了65例疑似COVID-19患者的临床、人口学和流行病学特征。数据收集采用调查问卷。此外,还检查了患者的生命体征。将样本分为RT-PCR检测阳性和阴性两组。采用描述性统计对数据进行分析。最常见的表现是发热、气短和干咳。此外,在所有ABO血型中,rh阴性比例最低。患者以男性为主,年龄约44岁,以发热、气短、干咳为首发和最常见表现。在生命体征检查中,血氧饱和度降低是最重要的发现。卫生中心在治疗COVID-19患者时需要考虑这些迹象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinical, Demographic, and Epidemiological Characteristics of Patients Diagnosed with COVID-19 in Zahedan, Southeastern Iran
: As the epidemic spreads, COVID-19 poses a severe threat to the health of communities. Description of epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19 patients helps with the prevention and scientific control of the pandemic. This descriptive study was conducted to describe the clinical, demographic, and epidemiological characteristics of 65 patients suspected of having COVID-19. A research-made questionnaire was used for data collection. Moreover, the patient's vital signs were examined. The samples were classified into the two groups of subjects with positive and negative RT-PCR test. Descriptive statistics were used for the analysis of data. The most common manifestations were fever, shortness of breath, and dry cough. Moreover, the lowest proportion belonged to Rh-negative in all ABO blood groups. The patients were mainly male, about 44 years old, and their first and most common manifestations were fever, shortness of breath, and dry cough. In vital signs examination, reduction of blood oxygen saturation was the most important finding. Health centers need to consider these signs in treating COVID-19 patients.
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