土耳其大学生中与使用手机有关的症状

Canan Gürsel
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究从大学生使用手机的各种心理症状的角度调查其使用习惯。研究对象为加济大学531名在校学生,女生391人(73.6%),男生134人(25.2%)。采用症状简短量表、抑郁焦虑压力量表-42和人口统计信息表收集数据。平均年龄21.52岁,大多数学生有手机(98.9%),他们使用一条线。平均手机使用时间为1-2小时,其次是3-5小时。女性使用手机上网的比例为% 80.5%,男性为% 76.5%。男性和女性每周上网次数有显著差异。女性的平均连接时间比男性长,谈话时间也比男性长。使用手机上网的学生与不使用手机上网的学生在强迫症、焦虑、敌意和人际敏感等简短症状量表得分上存在显著差异。男性有更多的敌意症状。与文献一致的是,基于心理症状和性别差异的学生问题手机使用行为存在一些危险因素。关键词:手机使用,手机成瘾,成瘾。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Symptoms associated with mobile phone usage among Turkish university students
This study investigate the habits of using mobile phone in terms of various psychological symptoms among university students. The research sample consisted of 391 female (73.6 %) and 134 male (25.2 %) total 531 students of Gazi University. The Brief Symptoms Inventory, Depression Anxiety Stress Scale -42, and demographic information form were used for collecting data.  The mean age was 21.52, the majority of students have a mobile phone(%98.9) and they use one line. Average cell phone usage time was 1-2 hours, following this 3-5 hours users in a week. The ratio of females conneting to Internet with cell phone were %80.5 and males %76.5. There was a significant difference between males and females weekly connection to internet. Females average connection time was longer than males, and also talks longer than males.  There was a significant differences between students who connect to Internet from mobile phone and no connection groups on scores of brief symptoms inventories obsessive compulsif disorder, anxiety, hostility and interpersonal sensitivity subcales. Males have more hostility symptoms.Consistent with the literature there were some risk factors based on psychological symptoms and gender differenece among students problematic cell phone usage behavior..   Keywords: Cell phone usage, cell phone addiction, addiction.
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