基本神经病学:作为医学生教学辅助的光碟上的视听病人小插曲

Matthew E. Bain MD , José Biller MD
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在为期1个月的临床神经学轮转中,评估三年级和四年级医学生对使用先前录制和编辑的现场患者访谈作为教学工具的意见。神经系统疾病的全球负担正在上升,预计到2020年将达到近15%。医学院用于神经学教育的时间是有限的。为了扩大学生接触到的神经学问题的范围,我们编制了100个视听案例的光盘档案,供学生在神经学实习期间观看。在互动式病例会议上,我们的前任系主任(Dr Biller)作为工具与三年级和四年级的医学生讨论诊断、辅助测试和基本的病人管理技巧。在学生中进行的一项关于这些小插曲的调查反映出高度的认可。92%的学生对案例小短文的整体体验评价为“优秀”或“良好”。CD-ROM的案例插图被认为是一种新颖的方式,可以在短暂的神经病学实习期间扩展学生的经验。希望使用这样的档案小插曲将帮助学生磨练他们的诊断和治疗技能在神经学,无论他们选择的专业。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Essential Neurology: Audiovisual Patient Vignettes on CD-ROM as a Teaching Aid for Medical Students

To assess third- and fourth-year medical students’ opinions in the use of previously recorded and edited live patient interviews as a teaching tool during a 1-month clinical neurology rotation. The global burden of neurological disease is on the rise and is projected to reach nearly 15% by the year 2020. The amount of time devoted to neurologic education during medical school is limited. To expand the range of neurologic problems to which students are exposed, we have compiled an archive of 100 audiovisual case vignettes on CD-ROM which students view during their neurology clerkship. The vignettes served as a tool for our former Departmental Chairman (Dr Biller) to discuss diagnosis, ancillary testing, and basic patient management skills with third- and fourth-year medical students during interactive case conferences. A survey conducted among students regarding the vignettes reflects a high degree of approval. Ninety-two percent of the students rated the overall experience with the case vignettes as either “excellent” or “good.” CD-ROM case vignettes are felt to represent a novel way of expanding students’ experience during a brief neurology clerkship. The hope is that use of such archival vignettes will help students hone their diagnostic and therapeutic skills in neurology regardless of their chosen specialty.

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