{"title":"加入H2O2对黄铜在盐酸中一般腐蚀的影响研究","authors":"","doi":"10.35666/2232-7266.2022.58.05","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the influence of hydrochloric acid and the addition of oxidizing\nagents on the rate of general corrosion of brass was investigated. For comparison, the\ncorrosion rate of copper and zinc in hydrochloric acid and in hydrochloric acid with\noxidizing agent was also tested. The Taffel extrapolation method was used to examine the\ngeneral corrosion of brass, copper and zinc. The Taffel extrapolation method involves\nscanning potential of the working electrode of ±250 mV in relation to its open-circuit\notential (EOCP), at a speed of 0.5 mVs-1. Investigation of corrosion was conducted in a\ncorrosion cell according to the ASTM G5 (ASTM G5-94) standard, on a\npotentiostat/galvanostat instrument, Princeton Applied Research, model 263A-2, with\nPowerCORR® software, which is part of the Power Suite softwere package. The tests\nwere performed at room temperature, 20±1°C. The results show that the corrosion rate of\nbrass is higher in hydrochloric acid with oxidizing agent than the corrosion rate of brass in\nhydrochloric acid. Examining the effect of hydrochloric acid and the addition of oxidizing\nagent on the rate of general corrosion of brass, it was found that the corrosion of brass has\ncaused the zinc contained in it. Corrosion of zinc is highest in 0.1 M HCl + 0.1 M H2O2\ncompared to corrosion of brass and copper in 0.1 M HCl + 0.1 M H2O2, where corrosion\nof copper is lowest in 0.1 M HCl + 0.1 M H2O2.","PeriodicalId":40710,"journal":{"name":"Glasnik Hemicara i Tehnologa Bosne i Hercegovine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Investigation of the effect of the addition H2O2 on the general corrosion of brass in hydrochloric acid\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.35666/2232-7266.2022.58.05\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this paper, the influence of hydrochloric acid and the addition of oxidizing\\nagents on the rate of general corrosion of brass was investigated. For comparison, the\\ncorrosion rate of copper and zinc in hydrochloric acid and in hydrochloric acid with\\noxidizing agent was also tested. The Taffel extrapolation method was used to examine the\\ngeneral corrosion of brass, copper and zinc. The Taffel extrapolation method involves\\nscanning potential of the working electrode of ±250 mV in relation to its open-circuit\\notential (EOCP), at a speed of 0.5 mVs-1. Investigation of corrosion was conducted in a\\ncorrosion cell according to the ASTM G5 (ASTM G5-94) standard, on a\\npotentiostat/galvanostat instrument, Princeton Applied Research, model 263A-2, with\\nPowerCORR® software, which is part of the Power Suite softwere package. The tests\\nwere performed at room temperature, 20±1°C. The results show that the corrosion rate of\\nbrass is higher in hydrochloric acid with oxidizing agent than the corrosion rate of brass in\\nhydrochloric acid. Examining the effect of hydrochloric acid and the addition of oxidizing\\nagent on the rate of general corrosion of brass, it was found that the corrosion of brass has\\ncaused the zinc contained in it. Corrosion of zinc is highest in 0.1 M HCl + 0.1 M H2O2\\ncompared to corrosion of brass and copper in 0.1 M HCl + 0.1 M H2O2, where corrosion\\nof copper is lowest in 0.1 M HCl + 0.1 M H2O2.\",\"PeriodicalId\":40710,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Glasnik Hemicara i Tehnologa Bosne i Hercegovine\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Glasnik Hemicara i Tehnologa Bosne i Hercegovine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.35666/2232-7266.2022.58.05\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Glasnik Hemicara i Tehnologa Bosne i Hercegovine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.35666/2232-7266.2022.58.05","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
本文研究了盐酸和氧化剂的加入对黄铜一般腐蚀速率的影响。为了比较铜和锌在盐酸和加氧剂盐酸中的腐蚀速率。塔菲尔外推法被用来检验黄铜、铜和锌的一般腐蚀。Taffel外推法涉及扫描工作电极的±250 mV电位与其开路电位(EOCP)的关系,速度为0.5 mVs-1。根据ASTM G5 (ASTM G5-94)标准,在腐蚀池中对普林斯顿应用研究公司的电位器/恒流仪进行腐蚀调查,型号263A-2,使用powercorr®软件,该软件是Power Suite软件包的一部分。实验在室温下进行,20±1℃。结果表明,黄铜在含氧化剂的盐酸中的腐蚀速率高于黄铜在盐酸中的腐蚀速率。考察了盐酸和氧化剂的加入对黄铜一般腐蚀速率的影响,发现黄铜的腐蚀是由黄铜中所含的锌引起的。锌在0.1 M HCl + 0.1 M H2O2中腐蚀程度最高,黄铜和铜在0.1 M HCl + 0.1 M H2O2中腐蚀程度最低,铜在0.1 M HCl + 0.1 M H2O2中腐蚀程度最低。
Investigation of the effect of the addition H2O2 on the general corrosion of brass in hydrochloric acid
In this paper, the influence of hydrochloric acid and the addition of oxidizing
agents on the rate of general corrosion of brass was investigated. For comparison, the
corrosion rate of copper and zinc in hydrochloric acid and in hydrochloric acid with
oxidizing agent was also tested. The Taffel extrapolation method was used to examine the
general corrosion of brass, copper and zinc. The Taffel extrapolation method involves
scanning potential of the working electrode of ±250 mV in relation to its open-circuit
otential (EOCP), at a speed of 0.5 mVs-1. Investigation of corrosion was conducted in a
corrosion cell according to the ASTM G5 (ASTM G5-94) standard, on a
potentiostat/galvanostat instrument, Princeton Applied Research, model 263A-2, with
PowerCORR® software, which is part of the Power Suite softwere package. The tests
were performed at room temperature, 20±1°C. The results show that the corrosion rate of
brass is higher in hydrochloric acid with oxidizing agent than the corrosion rate of brass in
hydrochloric acid. Examining the effect of hydrochloric acid and the addition of oxidizing
agent on the rate of general corrosion of brass, it was found that the corrosion of brass has
caused the zinc contained in it. Corrosion of zinc is highest in 0.1 M HCl + 0.1 M H2O2
compared to corrosion of brass and copper in 0.1 M HCl + 0.1 M H2O2, where corrosion
of copper is lowest in 0.1 M HCl + 0.1 M H2O2.