简单的家用辅助用品能提高健康和幸福的自我护理吗?

IF 0.8 Q4 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
N. Nachiappan, S. Ward, N. Chockalingam, Ruth Chambers
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人口老龄化是一个全球性的现象,正在世界上许多国家发生,包括英国。根据英国国家统计局(ONS)的数据,英国65岁及以上人口的比例预计将增加,到2045年将达到25%。这一增长将对一系列社会和经济问题产生重大影响。减少这种影响的方法之一是提高自我保健。设计/方法/方法简单的辅助设备的可用性可以促进身体活动和帮助完成日常生活活动。这些设备还有助于长期健康和幸福的自我管理。为了鼓励自我保健,必须提高对这些辅助产品的认识。简单的辅助产品,如鞋角、放大镜或血压计,可以随时从商店买到,被分成四个盒子或工具包。作者向175名居住在贫困地区的社区老年人提供了这些简单的设备,并在4-6周后通过电话调查对他们进行了跟踪调查。研究结果:作者记录了对单个产品和试剂盒的总体积极反馈。结果表明,接受者有一种赋权感,有能力使用所提供的工具包中的物品来控制自己的健康和福祉,并管理自己的健康状况。实际意义研究结果表明,简单的辅助产品增强了老年人的自我护理能力,并对他们的日常生活活动产生了积极的影响。独创性/价值先前的研究表明,经常锻炼可以提高身心能力,并逆转某些慢性健康问题。简单的家用设备可以帮助增加身体活动。这项工作强调了这些设备如何使老年人能够照顾自己,重点是捕捉他们的个人观点和经历。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Can simple household assistive products enhance the self-care of health and well-being?
PurposeThe ageing population is a global phenomenon that is occurring in many countries around the world, including the UK. According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), the proportion of the UK population aged 65 years and over is projected to increase, reaching 25% by 2045. This increase will have a significant impact on a range of social and economic issues. One of the ways to reduce this impact is to improve self-care.Design/methodology/approachThe availability of simple assistive devices can facilitate physical activity and help complete daily living activities. These devices can also help in the self-management of long-term health and well-being. To encourage self-care, it is essential to create awareness about these assistive products. Simple assistive products such as shoe horns, magnifying glasses or a sphygmomanometer that are readily available to buy from shops were grouped into four boxes or kits. The authors provided these simple devices to 175 community-dwelling older adults in deprived areas and followed them up via a phone survey after 4–6 weeks.FindingsThe authors recorded overall positive feedback on individual products and the kit. The results indicate that there was a sense of empowerment and ability by the recipients to take control of their health and well-being and management of their health condition using items contained in the kit provided.Practical implicationsThe study results show that simple assistive products empower older adults to self-care and can provide a positive impact on their activities of daily living.Originality/valuePrevious studies have shown that regular exercise can enhance both physical and mental abilities and reverse certain chronic health issues. Simple household devices can aid in increasing physical activity. This work highlights how these devices enable older adults to take care of themselves, with a focus on capturing their personal perspectives and experiences.
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来源期刊
Journal of Integrated Care
Journal of Integrated Care HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
34
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