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引用次数: 0
摘要
根据Giorgio Agamben的说法,希腊语中“习惯性居所”或“习惯”的意思是“ethos”。20世纪,现代郊区概念(suburbia)的兴起为实现美国(和加拿大)普遍拥有住房的梦想打开了大门。“家”和“家园”的理想诱人的吸引力已经成为二战后追求一种与消费资本主义相关的“居住”模式的关键术语。然而,对于法兰克福学派的批评家,如西奥多·阿多诺(Theodor W. Adorno)来说,对这种郊区理想的追求引发了一种深深的无聊感,以至于在这样一个郊区环境中感到“宾至如归”,挑战了西方文明居住地的基础。“这是道德的一部分,”阿多诺在他的书《最低道德》(Minima Moralia)中总结道,“不待在自己的家里。”这篇文章是通过讽喻的诗意焦点(取自沃尔特·本雅明和查尔斯·波德莱尔)来研究“居住”和“家”这个问题的练习,重点是加拿大新斯科舍省哈利法克斯市一个新建成的郊区。
Abstract According to Giorgio Agamben, the Greek term for ‘habitual dwelling place,’ or ‘habit,’ is ethos. The rise to prominence in the twentieth century of the modern idea of the suburb, or ‘suburbia,’ held open the door to the potential realization of the American (and Canadian) dream ethos of universal home ownership. The tantalizing appeal of a the ideal of ‘home’ and ‘homeland’ have become key terms in the Post World War Two pursuit of a mode of ‘dwelling’ linked to consumer capitalism. Yet for Frankfurt School critics such as Theodor W. Adorno, the pursuit of this suburban ideal induced a deep sense of ennui such that to feel ‘at home’ in such a suburban environment challenged the very foundations of the dwelling place of Western civilization. “It is part of morality,” Adorno concluded in his book, Minima Moralia, “not to be at home in one’s home.” This text is an exercise in examining this question of ‘dwelling’ and ‘home’ through an allegorical poetical focus (drawn from Walter Benjamin and Charles Baudelaire) focusing on a newly completed suburb in the Canadian city of Halifax, Nova Scotia.
期刊介绍:
Founded in 1999, American, British and Canadian Studies, the journal of the Academic Anglophone Society of Romania, is currently published by Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu. Re-launched in refashioned, biannual format, American, British and Canadian Studies is an international, peer-reviewed journal that sets out to explore disciplinary developments in Anglophone Studies in the changing environment forged by the intersections of culture, technology and electronic information. Our primary goal is to bring together in productive dialogue scholars conducting advanced research in the theoretical humanities. As well as offering innovative approaches to influential crosscurrents in contemporary thinking, the journal seeks to contribute fresh angles to the academic subject of English and promote shape-changing research across conventional boundaries. By virtue of its dynamic and varied profile and of the intercultural dialogue that it caters for, ABC Studies aims to fill a gap in the Romanian academic arena, and function as the first publication to approach Anglophone studies in a multi-disciplinary perspective. Within the proposed range of diversity, our major scope is to provide close examinations and lucid analyses of the role and future of the academic institutions at the cutting edge of high-tech. With this end in view, we especially invite contributions in the fields of Comparative Literary and Cultural Studies, Postcolonial Theory, Area Studies, Cultural Anthropology, Language and Linguistics, Multimedia and Digital Arts, Translation Studies and related subjects. With its wide subject range, American, British and Canadian Studies aims to become one of the academic community’s premium scholarly resources.