将参与性实验、传播和网络活动社会化

Cândida G. Silva
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引用次数: 5

摘要

公民科学包括范围广泛的活动,在这些活动中,公民可以通过收集或分析大量数据集,或者通过开展小规模的活动,例如基层组织参与地方政策辩论,参与到研究项目中来。与此同时,数字社会的概念正在出现,并引发了一场社会和信息革命。在这里,大型科学基础设施和高性能通信技术导致了电子科学,并允许解决直到几十年前无法解决的问题。类似地,世界上数百万永久相互连接的人可以被视为一个基于公民的基础设施(c-infrastructure),可以用于分布式计算、集体人才或无处不在的数据收集。因此,我们有了一个具有智慧和集体知识的复杂实体。SOCIENTIZE是由欧盟委员会资助的FP7项目,旨在为地平线2020在欧洲建立公民科学的基础。在过去的两年中,SOCIENTIZE一直在促进公民科学,以1)提高对公民科学的重要性和影响的认识,2)促进所有公民科学参与者之间的互动和协调,3)促进研究人员和公民之间的c基础设施能力,以提高科学水平。(4)协调和推动公民科学项目;(5)收集和分享欧洲公民科学项目实施的最佳实践和建议。为了实现这些目标,SOCIENTIZE开发并实施了本文中描述的几项活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SOCIENTIZE participatory experiments, dissemination and networking activities in perspective
Citizen science includes a wide range of activities in which citizens are involved in research projects, either by collecting or analyzing massive data sets, or by developing small-scale activities, such as grassroots groups taking part in local policy debates. In parallel, the concept of digital society is emerging and triggering a social and information revolution. Here, large scientific infrastructures and high performance communication technologies have resulted in e-science and allow addressing problems that were unsolvable until a few decades ago. Similarly, the millions of people around the world that are permanently interconnected can be considered as a citizen-based infrastructure (c-infrastructure) which can be used for distributed computing, collective talent or ubiquitous data gathering. As a result, we have a complex entity with intelligence and collective knowledge. Funded by the European Commission, SOCIENTIZE is a FP7 project, which aims to set the basis of citizen science in Europe for Horizon2020. For the last two years, SOCIENTIZE has been promoting Citizen Science in order to 1) raise awareness about the importance and impact of citizen science, 2) to foster interaction and coordination between all citizen-science actors, 3) to promote the capabilities of c-infrastructures among researchers and citizens for an enhanced science, 4) to coordinate and promote citizen science projects and finally (5) to collect and share the best practices and recommendations for the implementation of citizen science projects in Europe. To achieve these goals, SOCIENTIZE has developed and implemented several activities that are described in this paper.
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