外加磁场作用下硅油在磁流体上流动的数值模拟与实验验证

Ruoyu Hong , Zhiqiang Ren , Shizhong Zhang , Jianmin Ding , Hongzhong Li
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引用次数: 9

摘要

对磁性流体和非磁性硅油的两层流动进行了数值模拟。在二维直角坐标系下求解了连续方程、动量方程、运动方程和磁势方程。采用分段线性积分法(PLIC)和流体体积法(VOF)对自由界面进行跟踪。通过连续表面力(CSF)模型处理表面张力,确保鲁棒性和准确性。分析了外加磁场、入口速度分布、界面初始表面扰动和表面张力等因素的影响。对不同条件下计算得到的界面形状与实验观察结果进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Numerical simulation and experimental verification of silicone oil flow over magnetic fluid under applied magnetic field

Two-layer flow of magnetic fluid and non-magnetic silicone oil was simulated numerically. The continuity equation, momentum equations, kinematic equation, and magnetic potential equation were solved in two-dimensional Cartesian coordinate. PLIC (piecewise linear integration calculation) VOF (volume of fluid) scheme was employed to track the free interface. Surface tension was treated via a continuous surface force (CSF) model that ensures robustness and accuracy. The influences of applied magnetic field, inlet velocity profile, initial surface disturbance of interface and surface tension were analyzed. The computed interface shapes at different conditions were compared with experimental observation.

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