振动对粘性细分散土工材料强度特性影响的一些室内研究结果

E. Kulikova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

描述了强度特性,特别是黏聚力和内摩擦角对分散材料位移和压实条件的影响。采用物理建模方法研究振动作用下这些参数的变化是合理的。介绍了实验台、测量装置和分两阶段进行实验的技术。第一阶段对分散物料进行静态加载,确定含水率和粘土含量对其强度特性的影响。第二阶段考虑了振动加速度对不同成分和含水率的分散材料有效黏聚力和有效内摩擦角变化的影响。已经制定了关于在细分散材料制度上使用振动影响的建议,旨在提高效率并减少其运动和压实的强制过程的能量强度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Some results of laboratory researches of the vibration effect on the cohesive fine-dispersed geomaterials strength characteristics
The effect of strength characteristics, and specifically the cohesion and the angle of internal friction, on the conditions for the displacement and compaction of dispersed materials is described. The employment of the physical modeling method in the researches of these parameters changes under vibration is justified. The laboratory stand, a measuring complex and a technique for experiments performed in two stages are presented. At the first stage, the dispersed material was loaded statically, and the efficiency of moisture and clay content on its strength characteristics was determined. At the second stage, the vibrational acceleration effected, additional to the static one, on the change in the effective cohesion and the effective angle of internal friction of dispersed materials of various compositions and moisture was considered. Recommendations on using of the vibration impact on fine-dispersed materials regimes, directed at the efficiency increase and reducing the energy intensity of the forced processes of their movement and compaction, have been established.
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