用不同方法评价转向架框架的强度

Daoyun Chen, Shou-guang Sun, Qiang Li
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在评估转向架框架的强度时,还考虑了当前强度设计规范未考虑的一些关键载荷。这些荷载的计算方法来源于荷载分析。采用有限元模拟和疲劳试验台对某转向架车架的静强度和疲劳强度进行了评定。除上述两种方法外,还采用实际运行试验对转向架车架疲劳强度进行评定。在有限元仿真方法中,耐久性极限和修正Goodman疲劳极限图是判断转向架框架疲劳强度是否满足要求的两个重要工具。在实际运行试验方法中,采用Miner线性累积损伤准则评定转向架车架疲劳强度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strength Evaluation of a Bogie Frame by Different Methods
Some crucial loads that current strength design specifications have not taken into account are also considered when assessing the strength of a bogie frame. Calculation methods of these loads come from load analysis. Finite element simulation and fatigue test rig have been used to assess static strength and fatigue strength of a bogie frame. In addition to the two methods, actual running test is also used to assess bogie frame fatigue strength. In finite element simulation method, endurance limit and modified Goodman fatigue limit diagram are two important tools to judge whether fatigue strength of a bogie frame meets requirement. In actual running test method, Miner linear cumulative damage rule is used to assess bogie frame fatigue strength.
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