2003-2018年萨拉热窝州小学地理课程中的地质生态学内容

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摘要

波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的教育改革始于2003年,当时开始了通过《教育框架法》的进程。在战争(1992-1995年)和在波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那建立新的行政和政治安排之后,改革成为一种需要。本文的目的是分析小学现代地理课程中生态内容、教学单元、主题和课程的表现,有助于培养小学生的环境保护意识。对学习地理课程的目标和结果的分析表明,除其他事项外,对环境教育和培养的重视或强调。在工作中发现,在萨拉热窝小学地理教学中,教师有足够的动机,在实现生态活动方面取得了一定的进展,但要实现上述生态教育和培育的所有优势,还需要付出更多的努力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GEOECOLOGICAL CONTENTS IN THE GEOGRAPHY CURRICULUM IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS OF THE CANTON OF SARAJEVO, 2003-2018
Education reforms in Bosnia and Herzegovina began in 2003, when the process of adopting the Framework Law on Education started. Reforms emerged as a need after the war (1992-1995) and the establishment of a new administrative and political arrangement in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The aim of this paper is to analyze the representation of ecological contents, teaching units, topics and lessons in the modern geography curriculum in elementary schools, which contribute to the development of pupils' awareness of the need for environmental protection. The analysis of the objectives and outcomes of learning geography curricula has shown, among other things, the emphasis or accent on environmental education and upbringing. During the work it was noted that teachers have quite enough motives, and certain progress in the realization of ecological activities in teaching geography of Sarajevo primary schools, however, more effort is needed in order to achieve all the aforementioned advantages of ecological education and upbringing.
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