电子签名所有人个人资料核实不一致的电子签名公证责任:印尼与美国比较研究

Path of Science Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI:10.22178/pos.91-18
Endry Maya Sari, K. Kurniawan, L. M. H. Haq
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引用次数: 0

摘要

. 本研究旨在确定公证人根据印度尼西亚和美国法律对电子签名所有者的个人数据核查不一致而作出的契约的法律后果和责任。所使用的研究类型是规范性法律研究与法定,概念和比较的方法。研究结果表明,印度尼西亚的公证员是具有一般权力的国家机关公职人员,在民法上被授权行使部分国家出具书面和真实证据的权力。与此同时,美国的公证人被称为公证人,其权力仅限于合法化或被称为确定签署人的日期和签名的确定性。根据印度尼西亚和美国法律,公证人所做的契约的法律后果和法律责任不是基于验证电子签名所有者个人数据的适用性,在印度尼西亚法律中,公证人在证明电子契约中的责任是指在做常规契约时的公证责任的规定,因为印度尼西亚还没有与电子签名相关的规则。与此同时,美国的公证员对经过认证的电子签名负全部责任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Notary's Responsibility in Certification of Electronic Signatures for Discrepancies in Verification of Personal Data of the Owner of the Electronic Signature: Comparative Study between Indonesia and the United States of America
. This research aims to determine the legal consequences and responsibilities of notaries for deeds made based on inconsistencies in the verification of personal data of electronic signature owners according to Indonesian and United States law. The type of research used is normative legal research with a statutory, conceptual, and comparative approach. The research results show that notaries in Indonesia are public officials who are state organs equipped with general powers, authorised to carry out part of the state's power to make written and authentic evidence in civil law. At the same time, notaries in the United States are referred to as public notaries, with authority only limited to legalising or said as determining the certainty of the date and signature of the person who affixed it. The legal consequences and legal responsibility for deeds made by notaries that are not based on the suitability of verifying the personal data of the owner of the electronic signature according to Indonesian and United States law, that in Indonesian law, the liability of notaries in certifying electronic deeds refers to the provisions of notary responsibility in doing conventional deeds because the rules related to electronic signatures in Indonesia do not yet exist. Meanwhile, notaries in the United States are fully responsible for authenticated electronic signatures.
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