当地工作关系的终止是由印度尼西亚的外国代表雇佣的

IF 0.4 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE
Ferinda Khairunissa Fachri, Fitria Fitria, Diana Mutia Habibaty
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文主要研究印尼人与外籍劳工之间的雇佣终止冲突。外国代表争辩说,印度尼西亚劳资关系法院没有决定现状问题的权力,因为它具有外交和国家豁免。本研究采用规范的法律方法,并以国际法和国内法为来源。1961年《维也纳公约》和1963年《维也纳公约》、国际劳工组织1982年《终止雇佣公约》和2005年《联合国国家及其财产管辖豁免公约》是国际法的主要来源,而印度尼西亚的国内法是《民法法典》、2004年关于劳资关系解决的第2号法案(PPHI)、2020年关于创造就业的第11号法案等。该研究还审查了法院对外国代表终止与印度尼西亚人的雇佣关系的三个判决,并将它们与上述法律进行了比较。本研究发现,被解雇的本地雇员可以向劳资关系法院提起诉讼。由于被告是外国代表,案件还必须遵守雇员和外国代表的协议(如大使馆、领事馆)。两国之间的协议控制着劳资关系法庭在涉及印尼(当地)工人和外国驻印尼代表的纠纷以及法庭判决方面的权力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Lokal Dipekerjakan Oleh Perwakilan Negara Asing Di Indonesia
This thesis focuses on employment termination conflicts between Indonesians and FCRs. Foreign Country Representatives argued that the Indonesia Industrial Relations Court lacks the authority to decide a quo issue since it has diplomatic and state immunity. This study uses normative legal approach and international and domestic law as sources. The 1961 Vienna Convention and the 1963 Vienna Convention, the International Labor Organization's Termination of Employment Convention 1982, and the United Nations Convention on Jurisdictional Immunities of States and Their Property 2005 are the primary sources of international law, while Indonesia's national laws are the Code of Civil Law, Act Number 2 of 2004 on Settlement of Industrial Relations (PPHI), Act Number 11 of 2020 on Job Creation, and a few others. The research also reviews three court decisions on Foreign Country Representatives' termination of employment with Indonesians and compares them to the aforementioned laws. This study found that terminated local employees can sue in Industrial Relations Court. Due to the defendants being foreign state representatives, the case must also comply with the employees' and Foreign Country representations' agreement (e.g. Embassy, Consulate). The Agreement between the two nations controls the Industrial Relations Court's authority in disputes involving Indonesian (local) workers and foreign country representations in Indonesia, as well as court judgements.
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