评估波兰早期学校教育中使用的选定地图并提出新的解决方案

Katarzyna Słomska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文提出了早期学校教育地图的评价标准和假设。注意地图使用者的需要和感知的可能性以及地图的制图正确性。评价地图的主要标准——地图的内容和形式——都有其独特的属性。在第一个标准的情况下,他们是准确性和货币,内容分类和可用性。第二个标准包括:构图、颜色、地图上的标签和可读性。国家教育部委托的材料是根据上述标准进行评估的。对早期学校教育地图的评价暴露了其不足之处,其中之一就是没有比例尺。后来,我们发展了一些假设,并利用这些假设来准备自己的地图提案。实现最大的可读性是一个优先事项。其他假设涉及图形平衡、内容的分类和层次、阐述的简单性、可读字体的使用以及根据用户年龄调整传输。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of selected maps used in early school education in Poland and proposal of a new solution
Abstract The author presents criteria of evaluation and assumption for early school education maps. Attention was payed to needs and perceptual possibilities of map users and cartographic correctness of maps. Main criteria of map evaluation – content and form of a map – have their unique attributes. In case of the first criterion they are accuracy and currency, classification of content and usability. Second criterion consist of: composition, colours, labels on the map and readability. Materials commissioned by Ministry of National Education were evaluated on the said criteria basis. Evaluation of maps for early school education revealed their flaws, among which absence of a scale can be named. Afterwards assumptions were developed and used to prepare own proposal of a map. Achieving maximum readability was a priority. Other assumptions concerned graphic balance, classification and hierarchy of content, simplicity of elaboration, usage of readable typefaces and adjustment of transmission to the age of users.
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