教育过程数字化转型背景下不同专业技能水平教师的心理健康特征

D. Merzlyakova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文对不同资质类别教育机构学科教师的心理健康与职业倦怠特征进行了实证研究。在教育过程数字化转型的背景下,对职业“职业倦怠”发生的具体情况进行了思考。研究对象年龄在24 ~ 63岁之间,女性占74%,共232人(N=232),其中高专业技能教师110人(N=110),低专业技能教师122人(N=110)。为了实现这一目标并检验假设,本文采用了实证方法:V.A. Rozanova的“工作满意度评估”问卷;马斯拉奇(K. Maslach)和杰克逊(S. Jackson)的MBI职业倦怠问卷,N.Ye改编。Vodopyanova;A.V.科兹洛夫的心理健康诊断方法,包括以下量表:"战略媒介"、"自我媒介"、"智力媒介"、"人文媒介"、"创造媒介"、"家庭媒介"、"亲社会媒介"、"精神媒介"。研究发现,高专业技能的学科教师更容易出现职业“倦怠”综合症,表现为对工作主体持玩世不恭的态度,职业动机下降。同时,与低专业水平的教师相比,他们智力更发达,更倾向于创造性和人文主义
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Features of the Psychological Health of Teachers of Different Levels of Professional Skill in the Context of Digital Transformation of the Educational Process
The article presents the results of an empirical study of the characteristics of psychological health and professional burnout of subject teachers of educational organizations with different qualification categories. The specific of the occurrence of professional “burnout” in the context of digital transformation of the educational process is considered. The study involved respondents aged 24 to 63 years, of which 74% were female – 232 people (N=232), of which 110 people of high professional skill (N=110) and 122 teachers of low professional skill (N=110). To achieve this goal and test the hypothesis, empirical methods were used: the questionnaire “Assessment of job satisfaction” by V.A. Rozanova; the MBI professional burnout questionnaire by K. Maslach and S. Jackson, adapted by N.Ye. Vodopyanova; methodology for diagnosing psychological health by A.V. Kozlov, which includes the following scales: “Strategic vector”, “I-vector”, “Intellectual vector”, “Humanistic vector”, “Creative vector”, “Family vector”, “Prosocial vector”, “Spiritual vector”. It was revealed that subject teachers of high professional skill are more susceptible to the syndrome of professional “burnout”, which manifests itself in the form of cynical attitudes towards the subject of their work and decrease in professional motivation. At the same time, they are more intellectually developed, inclined to creativity and humanism in comparison with teachers of low professional
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