电力需求的长期动态:来自城市聚集的证据

T. Deryugina, Alexander Mackay, J. Reif
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引用次数: 87

摘要

我们通过在伊利诺伊州250多个社区进行的一项自然实验,研究了住宅电力需求的动态变化,该实验产生了巨大而持久的价格变化。使用灵活的差中差匹配方法,我们估计需求的价格弹性从前六个月的- 0.09增长到两年后的- 0.27。我们在一个动态模型中发现了类似的结果,其中使用量是过去和未来价格的函数。我们的研究结果强调了在评估能源政策时考虑消费动态的重要性。(jel l94, l98, q41, q48)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Long-Run Dynamics of Electricity Demand: Evidence From Municipal Aggregation
We study the dynamics of residential electricity demand by exploiting a natural experiment that produced large and long-lasting price changes in over 250 Illinois communities. Using a flexible difference-in-difference matching approach, we estimate that the price elasticity of demand grows from − 0.09 in the first six months to − 0.27 two years later. We find similar results with a dynamic model in which usage is a function of past and future prices. Our findings highlight the importance of accounting for consumption dynamics when evaluating energy policy. (JEL L94, L98, Q41, Q48)
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