利用反射变化自动消除反射

Yu Li, M. S. Brown
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引用次数: 160

摘要

本文介绍了一种自动消除玻璃表面后景物成像时反射干扰的方法。我们的方法是利用一小组在不同视角拍摄的图像中反射与背景的微妙变化。这个想法的关键是使用SIFT-flow来对齐图像,以便可以跨输入集进行逐像素的比较。假设整个图像集中变化的梯度属于反射场景,而假设恒定的梯度属于所需的背景场景。通过正确标记属于反射或背景的梯度,可以将背景场景从反射干扰中分离出来。与之前利用运动的方法不同,我们的方法没有对背景或反射场景的几何形状做出任何假设,也不要求反射是静态的。这使得我们的方法在休闲成像场景中具有实用性。与现有方法相比,我们的方法简单明了,效果良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploiting Reflection Change for Automatic Reflection Removal
This paper introduces an automatic method for removing reflection interference when imaging a scene behind a glass surface. Our approach exploits the subtle changes in the reflection with respect to the background in a small set of images taken at slightly different view points. Key to this idea is the use of SIFT-flow to align the images such that a pixel-wise comparison can be made across the input set. Gradients with variation across the image set are assumed to belong to the reflected scenes while constant gradients are assumed to belong to the desired background scene. By correctly labelling gradients belonging to reflection or background, the background scene can be separated from the reflection interference. Unlike previous approaches that exploit motion, our approach does not make any assumptions regarding the background or reflected scenes' geometry, nor requires the reflection to be static. This makes our approach practical for use in casual imaging scenarios. Our approach is straight forward and produces good results compared with existing methods.
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