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S. Astanina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大学毕业生(全科医学专业)和住院医师毕业生(治疗专业)为成人提供初级卫生保健的准备质量是实际卫生保健中的一个客观问题。在这方面,研究的目标是:确定俄罗斯联邦组成实体的医学教育组织的普通医学专业的大学毕业生和治疗专业的住院医师毕业生在进行医学、预防性医学检查、根据主要治疗对患有疾病和(或)病症的患者进行医务室观察和监测医务室观察措施的有效性方面的知识水平。该研究的方法论基础是确定毕业生知识水平的系统和有效方法。采用测试法确定毕业生的知识水平。1695名医学院六年级学生和449名治疗专业二年级住院医师学生参加了测试。研究表明,大学毕业生的知识水平存在异质性。全科医学专业学生和治疗医学专业住院医师学生预防活动知识发展中存在的问题,确定了完善学生培训体系的方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The results of testing medical university graduates (majoring in «General Medicine») and residency graduates (majoring in «Therapy») on the organization of preventive activities
The quality of readiness of university graduates (majoring in General Medicine) and residency graduates (majoring in Therapy) to provide primary health care to the adult population is an objective problem in practical healthcare. In this regard, the goal of the study was set: to determine the level of knowledge of university graduates majoring in General Medicine and residency graduates majoring in Therapy of medical educational organizations of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation on conducting medical, preventive medical examinations, dispensary observation of patients with diseases and (or) conditions according to the major Therapy and monitoring the effectiveness of measures for dispensary observation. The methodological basis of the study was a systematic and competent approach to determining the level of knowledge of graduates. The level of knowledge of graduates was determined by using a testing method. 1695 sixth-year students of medical faculties and 449 second-year residency students majoring in Therapy took part in the testing. The study has showed that the level of knowledge among graduates is heterogeneous. The identified problem in the development of knowledge in preventive activities among students majoring in General Medicine and residency students majoring in Therapy determined the directions for improving the system of students training.
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