国际关系理论还有批判的可能吗?对IR职业的批判性参与

Natália Maria Félix de Souza
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文对最近解读国际关系理论及其理论家的努力进行了批判,这些理论特别定位于对国际政治进行批判。它采用了丹尼尔·莱文(Daniel Levine)的说法,即国际关系理论具有其他学科所无法比拟的特殊批判使命。通过质疑莱文对可持续批判的政治、伦理和认识论方法,我认为国际关系理论特别关注危机政治,危机政治以西方主体性模式为中心,是思考政治和历史的唯一参考框架。其结果是,西方国际关系理论对世界上许多国际政治批判理论家来说已经变得既不充分又可有可无,即使是在其最具批判性的方法方面。作为结论,我提供了一种从殖民主义政治出发的批判性国际关系理论,而不是从危机出发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is Critique Still Possible in International Relations Theory? A Critical Engagement with IR’s Vocation
Abstract The article offers a critique of recent efforts to read international relations theory – and its theorists – as especially positioned to offer a critique of international politics. It does so by engaging Daniel Levine’s claim that international relations theory has a special vocation for critique which is unparalleled by other disciplines. By problematizing Levine’s political, ethical and epistemological approach to sustainable critique, I argue that international relations theory has been particularly engaged with a politics of crisis that centers Western modes of subjectivity as the only frame of reference for thinking about politics and history. As a consequence, Western international relations theory has become both inadequate and dispensable for many critical theorists of international politics in much of the world, even when it comes to its most critical approaches. By way of conclusion, I offer an approach to critical international relations theory that starts from the politics of colonialism, instead of crisis.
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