科学家们对气候变化有什么看法?印度尼西亚报纸的研究

Irwansyah
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引用次数: 16

摘要

科学家预测,印度尼西亚可能是受气候变化影响最严重的地区之一。尽管对印尼生物多样性的影响存在紧迫的担忧,但预计气候变化的后果将超出自然环境。未来几年,农业、工业、卫生部门、政治和社会经济部门等都可能受到气候变化的重大影响。这项研究的基本理论假设是,了解气候问题是如何被理解和构建的,这对于评估公众如何应对气候保护所必需的生活方式改变至关重要。本研究考察了印尼媒体在一年内对气候变化的媒体报道,特别是报纸Kompas和media Indonesia。该研究采用定量分析作为其核心方法,采用两个核心框架来分析所有关于气候变化的文章。研究发现,环境和科学框架是新闻报道问题的主要框架,而科学和政府框架是关注气候变化问题的个人或组织最突出的框架。该研究还发现,媒体倾向于将气候变化新闻主要以印度尼西亚为背景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What do scientists say on climate change? A study of Indonesian newspapers

Scientists predict that Indonesia is likely to be one of the regions most affected by climate change. Although there are pressing concerns for the effects on Indonesia's biodiversity, the consequences of climate change are predicted to reach beyond the natural environment. Agriculture, industry, the health sector, politics and the social-economic sector, among others, are all likely to be impacted significantly by climate change in the coming years. The underlying theoretical assumption of the study is that it is of vital importance to know how the climate question has been understood and framed to assess how the general public will respond to lifestyle changes necessary for climate protection. This study examines the media coverage of climate change over one year in the Indonesian media, specifically the newspapers Kompas and Media Indonesia. Using a quantitative analysis as its central methodology, the study adopts two core frames to analyse all articles on climate change. The study found that the environmental and scientific frames were the dominant ones for news accounts of issue and that the scientific and governmental frames were the most prominent ones for individuals or organisations concerned with climate change issues. This study also found that the media tend to frame climate change news primarily for an Indonesian context.

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