基于hansen和drago参数评价非规则溶液中相互作用和吸附能的新通用模型

M. Buchmann, N. Ho, R. Lamartine, I. Bonnamour
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在为两种液体的内部混合能提供一个模型。相关变量为溶质摩尔体积V (cm3 /mol.)、内聚参数和Drago参数。该模型基于以下基本创新:摩尔结合能(kJ/mol)的碎片化分为两个不同的类别。事实上,色散和极性内聚能本质上是磁性和电性的,化学键(氢键)的内聚能是由于电荷转移和轨道重叠。这两类能源的来源不同,在使用时需要两种不同的处理方法。首次建立了化学键的内聚能I′h (kJ/mol)与Drago参数E a、E b、C a和C b (kJ 1/ 2mol -1/2)之间的关系。提出了气态溶质在液态溶剂中的拯救能的一个简单方程。该方程包含溶质存在时溶剂的摄动能项,即空腔形成能,以及无限稀释时溶剂与溶质之间不同类型的相互作用能。根据已发表的量热数据,将该模型与经典模型在混合能量方面进行了比较。结果表明,新模型明显优于旧模型或传统模型。显然,这个新模型应该提供一种新的方法来确定复杂药物分子的相互作用参数或相互作用能力,使用一系列简单和精心选择的溶剂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New General Models for Evaluating Interactions in Non-Regular Solutions and Adsorption Energies Based on Both Hansen’s and Drago’s Parameters
This study aims at providing a model for the internal mixing energy of two liquids. The concerned variables are the solute molar volume V (cm 3 /mol.), the cohesion parameters and the Drago's parameters. The model is based on the following fundamental novelties: The fragmentation of molar cohesive energy I”E coh (kJ/mol) into two distinct categories. Indeed, the dispersive and polar cohesion energies are magnetic and electrical in nature, and the cohesive energy of the chemical bonds (Hydrogen Bond) is due to charge transfer and orbital overlap. The origins of these two categories of energy are different, requiring two different treatments in use. For the first time, a relationship has been established between the cohesive energy from chemical bonds I”E h (kJ/mol) and Drago's parameters E a , E b , C a , and C b (KJ 1/ 2 mol -1/2 ). A simple equation has been proposed for the salvation energy of a gaseous solute in a liquid solvent. This equation contains a term for the perturbation energy of the solvent in the presence of the solute, namely the cavity formation energy, and different types of interaction energies between the solvent and the solute at infinite dilution. Based on calorimetric data published, the proposed model is compared with the classic model in terms of the mixing energy. The result shows a clear advantage of the new model over the old or conventional one. Clearly, this new model should provide a new method to determine the interaction parameters or interaction capacities of complex pharmaceutical molecules using a series of simple and well-chosen solvents.
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