新地铁下穿既有地铁站的实时安全监测

Lihong Chen, Fei Chen, Li Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着现代城市中越来越多的地铁建成,新建的地铁线路不可避免地要与现有的地铁线路交叉。在新建地铁线路的施工过程中,开挖会引起既有隧道和轨道的位移,进而影响列车的运行,因此对新建地铁线路的监测非常重要。由于交通繁忙,传统的人工监控技术无法发挥作用。因此,应采用自动远程实时监测系统对既有地铁结构和轨道的变形进行24小时/7天的监测。在北京某既有车站地下通道新建地铁车站施工过程中,采用DAMS-IV智能分布式安全监控系统,安装了84台静压水准仪等仪器,对现有车站结构和轨道进行监控;观测数据有助于调整施工方案和注浆强度,以确保现有车站和轨道的变形得到控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Real-time safety monitoring on existing metro station underpassed by new metro
As more and more metros were built in modern city, the new constructing metro lines will be inevitably crossing the existing one. During the construction process of the new metro line, excavation may lead to the displacement of the existing tunnels and the tracks, sequentially affect the travel of trains, so monitoring on the new constructing lines is very important. The traditional manual monitoring techniques can be not available due to the busy traffic. Therefore, automatic remote real-time monitoring system should be applied to supervise the deformation of structures and tracks of existing metro 24-hours/7 days. During the construction of new metro station under-pass a existing station in Beijing, DAMS—IV intelligent distributed safety monitoring system was adopted, 84 hydro-static levelings and other instruments were installed to monitor the exiting station structures and the tracks; The observed data do help to adjust the construction plan and grouting strength to make sure that the deformation of the existing station and tracks was under control.
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