联合国教科文组织世界遗产地的土著遗产管理:拉帕努伊岛和拉帕努伊国家公园的土著治理

IF 2 1区社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

International Journal of Heritage Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI:10.1080/13527258.2023.2193814

Carles Jornet Aguareles

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在1972年的《世界遗产公约》中，原住民在世界遗产中的角色一直是一个有争议的话题。本文旨在通过对《实施世界遗产公约的操作指南》进行系统分析，确定联合国教科文组织认可的这一作用。此外，本文还将拉帕努伊国家公园(拉帕努伊/复活节岛)作为世界遗产地土著治理的案例研究。通过对《操作指南》的文献分析和基于人种学数据的拉帕努伊国家公园的描述性案例研究相结合的调查，本文旨在展示以土著为基础的世界遗产管理系统如何能够构成与保护区内土著权利相协调的战略。

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Indigenous-based heritage management of UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Rapa Nui and the Indigenous governance of the Rapa Nui National Park

ABSTRACT The role of Indigenous peoples in World Heritage Sites remains a controversial topic in regard to the 1972 World Heritage Convention. This paper aims to determine this role, as recognised by UNESCO, by pursuing a systematic analysis of the Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention. Furthermore, the Rapa Nui National Park (Rapa Nui/Easter Island) is presented as a case study to exemplify an Indigenous-based governance of a World Heritage Site. By way of an investigation intersecting a documentary analysis of the Operational Guidelines and a descriptive case study of the Rapa Nui National Park based on ethnographic data, this paper aims to show how Indigenous-based management systems of World Heritage Sites can constitute strategies that stand in harmony with Indigenous rights within protected areas.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Heritage Studies Multiple-

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

11.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Heritage Studies ( IJHS ) is the interdisciplinary academic, refereed journal for scholars and practitioners with a common interest in heritage. The Journal encourages debate over the nature and meaning of heritage as well as its links to memory, identities and place. Articles may include issues emerging from Heritage Studies, Museum Studies, History, Tourism Studies, Sociology, Anthropology, Memory Studies, Cultural Geography, Law, Cultural Studies, and Interpretation and Design.