无损检测与状态监测先进工具与技术的计量保证与标准化(NDT4.0)

IF 1 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING
K. Gogolinskiy, V. Syasko
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文讨论了在第四次工业革命的主要趋势下,无损检测和计量保证发展的紧迫任务,以及一般原理和具体技术解决方案的标准化问题。本文考虑了以下问题:基于多参数测量概念的无损检测计量保证的发展,分布式测量网络中智能传感器远程调整和校准标准的发展。被检验对象和测量和测试设备的数字模型(双胞胎)的证明和验证问题(计量保证)。构建用于智能制造和分布式状态监测系统(质量基础设施)的网络物理系统的自我监测和自我校准智能测量传感器(传感器)的方法学原则-制定智能工业整体标准化体系中分布式CM系统各组成部分(用于信息传输的智能传感器接口和协议、用于信息收集和处理的软硬件平台、工具和控制对象的数字孪生)的标准,实现了工业4.0在兼容性、透明度、技术支持方面的关键原则。以及基于智能机器算法的管理决策去中心化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Metrological Assurance and Standardization of Advanced Tools and Technologies for nondestructive Testing and Condition Monitoring (NDT4.0)
ABSTRACT In the article urgent tasks of the development of NDT and CM metrological assurance, as well as problems of standardization of general principles and specific technical solutions in the context of the fourth industrial revolution main trends are discussed. The following questions are considered: Development of the NDT metrological assurance based on the concept of multi-parameter measurements, development of standards for remote adjustment and calibration of intelligent sensors in distributed measuring networks. Attestation and verification issues (metrological assurance) of digital models (twins) for inspected objects and measuring and testing devices – Methodological principles for constructing self-monitoring and self-calibrating intelligent measuring transducers (sensors) for cyber-physical systems of smart manufacturing and distributed condition monitoring systems (quality infrastructure). - Development of standards for various components of distributed CM systems (smart sensors interfaces and protocols for transmitting information, software, and hardware platforms for collecting and processing information, digital twins of tools and control objects) embedded in the overall standardization system for smart industries, which realized key principles of Industry 4.0 in terms of compatibility, transparency, technical support, and decentralization of management decisions based on intelligence machine algorithms.
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来源期刊
Research in Nondestructive Evaluation
Research in Nondestructive Evaluation 工程技术-材料科学:表征与测试
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Research in Nondestructive Evaluation® is the archival research journal of the American Society for Nondestructive Testing, Inc. RNDE® contains the results of original research in all areas of nondestructive evaluation (NDE). The journal covers experimental and theoretical investigations dealing with the scientific and engineering bases of NDE, its measurement and methodology, and a wide range of applications to materials and structures that relate to the entire life cycle, from manufacture to use and retirement. Illustrative topics include advances in the underlying science of acoustic, thermal, electrical, magnetic, optical and ionizing radiation techniques and their applications to NDE problems. These problems include the nondestructive characterization of a wide variety of material properties and their degradation in service, nonintrusive sensors for monitoring manufacturing and materials processes, new techniques and combinations of techniques for detecting and characterizing hidden discontinuities and distributed damage in materials, standardization concepts and quantitative approaches for advanced NDE techniques, and long-term continuous monitoring of structures and assemblies. Of particular interest is research which elucidates how to evaluate the effects of imperfect material condition, as quantified by nondestructive measurement, on the functional performance.
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