具有对称温度变化的亚音速混合层的非线性稳定性

V. Djordjevic, L. Redekopp
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究了均匀温度分布的完美气体混合层稳定波在高雷诺数极限下的非线性演化,其中粘性和热扩散效应首先进入临界层并占主导地位。对于在剪切层中具有平均温度过剩或不足的温度剖面,用无粘理论的线性中性特征解作为弱非线性、微粘性分析的基础。假设粘度系数和导热系数与温度呈幂律关系,并考虑了粘性耗散的影响。得到了朗道常数和本征模振幅非线性演化方程中出现的其他常数的解析表达式。研究发现,临界水平温度过缺和马赫数具有很强的非线性效应,甚至可以改变朗道常数的符号。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nonlinear stability of subsonic mixing layers with symmetric temperature variations
The nonlinear evolution of stability waves in mixing layers of a perfect gas with a symmetric mean temperature profile is studied for subsonic Mach numbers in the high Reynolds number limit where viscous and thermal diffusion effects enter first and dominate in the critical layer. The linear, neutral eigensolution of the inviscid theory for temperature profiles having either an excess or deficit of mean temperature in the shear layer is used as a basis for the weakly nonlinear, slightly viscous analysis. The coefficients of viscosity and thermal conductivity are assumed to have a power-law dependence on the temperature and the effect of viscous dissipation is included. An analytical expression for the Landau constant, and other constants appearing in the nonlinear evolution equation for the amplitude of the eigenmode, have been obtained. It is found that the temperature excess or deficit at the critical level and the Mach number have a strong nonlinear effect, even to the extent of changing the sign of the Landau constant.
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