利用医院数据监测法国COVID-19的动态

M. Lavielle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是展示如何使用每日医院数据来监测法国COVID-19流行病的演变。分段定义的动态模型可以很好地拟合现有的住院、死亡和出院数据。检测到的变化点对应于流行病动态突然变化的时刻。因此,它是一种监测工具,而不是预测工具。换句话说,它可以有效地用于警告流行病活动的重新开始,但它不是用来评估新封锁或新变种出现的影响。模型、数据和拟合在交互式web应用程序中实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using hospital data for monitoring the dynamics of COVID-19 in France
The objective of this article is to show how daily hospital data can be used to monitor the evolution of the COVID-19 epidemic in France. A piecewise defined dynamic model allows to fit very well the available hospital admission, death and discharge data. The change-points detected correspond to moments when the dynamics of the epidemic changed abruptly. It is therefore a surveillance tool, not a forecasting tool. In other words, it can be used effectively to warn of a restart of epidemic activity, but it is not designed to assess the impact of a new lockdown or the emergence of a new variant.The model, data and fits are implemented in an interactive web application.
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