自适应评估与猜测检测实现

Akbar Noto Ponco Bimantoro, Umi Laili Yuhana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

计算机化自适应测试(CAT)是一种基于情境的自适应评估。然而,由于考生可能作弊或猜答案,评估结果可能不有效。虽然猜测检测方法有很多,但是关于它们在CAT中的实现的讨论并不多。因此,本文给出了一个对现有软件进行修改的例子,使修改后的软件能够检测猜测答案并能够自适应地选择问题。该系统可以通过记录考生的回答时间来检测考生的假设行为。此外,所设计的系统可以通过连接模糊逻辑自适应地对问题进行分类,计算出问题在下次迭代中应该选择什么级别。该系统在小学生和大学生中反响良好。总共56.6%的人认为该系统使用起来很简单。检测方法可以检测出约73%的猜测行为。然而,如果该方法被迫对长时间响应或一般猜测的答案进行分类,则系统的灵敏度较低。然而,当我们将分类数据限制在10s响应时间内(快速猜测)时,该方法的灵敏度上升到68.78%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adaptive Assessment and Guessing Detection Implementation
Computerized adaptive testing (CAT) is a context-based adaptive assessment. How-ever, the assessment result may not be valid because the examinee might cheat or guess the answers. Although there are many guessing detection methods, there are not many discussions about their implementation into CAT. Therefore, this paper presents an example of a modification of an existing software so the newly modified software can detect guessed answers and be able to select questions adaptively. The system can detect assuming behavior by recording the examinee’s answer time. Also, the designed system can like questions adaptively by connecting Fuzzy logic, which calculates what level the question should select for the next iteration. The system is responded well by elementary and college students. A total of 56.6% felt the system was straightforward to use. The detection methods can detect guessing behavior of about 73%. However, the system’s sensitivity is low if the method is forced to classify answers which answered in a long response time / general guessing. Never-theless, when we limit the data classified within 10s response time (rapid-guessing), the method’s sensitivity rises to 68.78%.
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