G.R.A S, P。策略:减少学生写作有说服力的文本的困难

Stefanie Nike Nurtjahyo, N. Drajati, S. Sumardi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在读写能力方面,写作成为必不可少的组成部分。它成为最难学习的技能,因为学生需要准确地表达自己的想法。他们期望在写作过程中有趣的学习,以发展他们的写作技能。本次课堂行动研究展示了学生运用G.R.A.S.P.S.(目标、规则、受众、情境、产品/表现、标准)策略在现实情境中探索自己写作技巧的能力。这项研究是在雅加达的一所私立学校进行的。选取社会项目中的一个班级作为样本。有35名学生参与了这项研究。采用观察、问卷调查、录音、撰写评估报告等方法。研究结果表明:(1)G.R.A.S.P.S策略能够激发学生表达思想的积极性;(2)课堂上有趣的教与学过程,让学生因为自己在现实生活中的角色而感到享受。可以降低写作压力;学生们也表现出了自信。本研究仅限于G.R.A.S.P.S.策略,以培养学生写作有说服力的文章。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
G.R.A,S,P.S Strategy: Decreasing Students' Difficulties in Writing Persuasive Text
In literacy, writing becomes an essential component. It becomes the most difficult skill to be learnt because students need to express their ideas and write them accurately. Interesting learning in writing process is expected by them in term of developing their writing skill. This Classroom Action Research shows the students’ ability in exploring their writing skill in the real-world situation by using G.R.A.S.P.S. (Goals, Rules, Audience, Situation, Product/performance, Standards) strategy. This study was carried out in a private school in Surakarta. One class from social program was taken for the sampling. There were 35 students who contributed to the study. Observation, questionnaire, recording, writing assessment reports were used.  Findings show that: (1) G.R.A.S.P.S strategy can motivate the students in expressing their ideas; (2) The interesting teaching-learning process in the classroom makes students feel enjoyed because of their roles in real-life situations. It can low pressure in writing; (3) The students also showed their self-confidence. This research is limited to G.R.A.S.P.S. strategy to foster the students in writing persuasive essay.
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