C. Fluhr, S. Grop, T. Accadia, A. Bakir, Y. Kersalé, E. Rubiola, V. Giordano, B. Dubois
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引用次数: 2
摘要
本文介绍了三种低温蓝宝石振荡器(Cryogenic Sapphire oscillator, CSO)的三角帽表征结果。三角帽法允许我们提取单个频率不稳定性。因此,这个强大的工具可以帮助我们选择最佳的机械和热CSO配置。我们测试了两个频率计数器,需要两种不同的数据处理,得到了几乎相同的结果。3种cso在1 s ~ 3000 s积分次数范围内达到了比7×10-16更好的频率不稳定性。在200 s积分时,最佳CSO的Allan偏差在1.5×10-16附近达到噪声本底。尽管新的CSO采用了Kyropulos而不是HEMEX蓝宝石谐振器,但它的频率稳定性几乎与其他两种谐振器相同。
Characterization of a set of cryocooled sapphire oscillators at the 10−16 level with the three-cornered hat method
In this paper, we present the characterization results of three Cryogenic Sapphire Oscillators (CSO) by using the three-cornered hat method. The three-cornered hat method permits us to extract the individual frequency instabilities. Thus this powerful tool helps us to choose the best mechanical and thermal CSO configurations. We tested two frequency counters requiring two different data processing and get almost the same results. The three CSOs reach a frequency instability better than 7×10-16 between 1 s and 3,000 s integration times. The Allan deviation of the best CSO reaches a noise floor around 1.5×10-16 at 200 s integration time. Although, the new CSO incorporates a Kyropulos instead of a HEMEX sapphire resonator, it presents the almost the same frequency stability than the two other ones.