基于领域自适应的腹膜肿瘤同步检测算法

Lang Xi, Xinyu Jin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,大部分工作都是基于深度神经网络构建腹膜肿瘤同步检测算法。这些算法成功应用的前提是训练集和测试集是独立且同分布的,即算法需要大量与目标应用具有相同分布的训练样本。为了有效地利用数据量充足的公共数据集辅助训练,在数据量有限的情况下也能得到性能指标优越的模型,我们提出了一种基于领域自适应的腹膜肿瘤同步检测算法。具体来说,我们实现了基于协方差矩阵的边缘分布对齐,并提出了基于特征空间优化和条件分布对齐两种约束,使算法能够有效地利用具有相同任务但不同分布的数据集进行知识传递。即使只有少量的标记数据,该模型也可以学习到与特定数据集的接口拟合。大量实验表明,基于领域自适应的算法可以显著提高模型的识别性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simultaneous Peritoneal Tumor Detection Algorithm based on Domain Adaptation
At present, most of the work is based on deep neural network to construct simultaneous peritoneal tumor detection algorithm. The prerequisite for the successful application of these algorithms is that the training set and the test set are independent and identically distributed, that is, the algorithm needs a large number of training samples with the same distribution as the target application. In order to effectively use the public data set with sufficient data to assist the training, and to get the model with superior performance index even when the data amount is limited, we propose a simultaneous peritoneal tumor detection algorithm based on domain adaptation. Specifically, we realize edge distribution alignment based on covariance matrix, and propose two constraints based on feature space optimization and conditional distribution alignment, so that the algorithm can effectively transfer knowledge by using data sets with the same tasks but different distributions. The model can learn the interface fitting to the specific data set even if there is only a small amount of labeled data. Extensive experiments show that the proposed algorithm based on domain adaptation can significantly improve the recognition performance of the model.
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