三个主要出口目的地国家食用印尼鱼(Lampris guttatus)的内源性甲醛暴露评估

Q3 Environmental Science
Umi Anissah, Ajeng Kurniasari Putri, G. Barokah
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引用次数: 4

摘要

国际市场对印尼欧帕鱼作为出口产品的需求正在增加。3个国家(马来西亚、毛里求斯和台湾)是印尼鱼的主要出口目的地。然而,由于鱼类在出口运输过程中处于冷冻状态,内源性甲醛可能会随着时间的推移而增加。这项研究介绍了食用印度尼西亚欧帕鱼的主要出口目的地国家人口的健康风险评估。该研究旨在揭示最有潜力的出口目的地国家,这些国家可能接受来自印度尼西亚的越来越多的鱼供应。效力是根据目前的出口量、内源性甲醛含量和每个国家的鱼类消费量来确定的。数据采用@Risk®7.0软件计算。结果显示,马来西亚人食用的鱼是安全的。将马来西亚进口的鱼的数量分别增加6倍、12倍、18倍、27倍和36倍,相对而言并不会因其内源性甲醛的存在而造成健康风险。此外,台湾人食用的鱼也是安全的,但消费量增加了26倍以上,被怀疑可能会导致健康问题。然而,在毛里求斯消费的鱼被归类为不安全的,可能造成健康风险。基于这些研究结果,印尼可能会考虑在未来增加对马来西亚和台湾的鱼出口。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Estimation of Endogenous Formaldehyde Exposure due to Consumption of Indonesian Opah Fish (Lampris guttatus) in Three Major Export Destination Countries
The demand for Indonesian opah fish as an export product is increasing in the international market. Three countries (Malaysia, Mauritius, and Taiwan) recorded as the leading export destination of Indonesian opah fish. However, as the fish kept in a frozen state during export transportation, the endogenous formaldehyde may increase over time. This research presented the health risk assessment of population in the leading export destination countries that consumed opah fish from Indonesia. The study aimed to reveal the most potential export destination country that may accept an increasing volume of opah fish supply from Indonesia. The potency was determined from current export volume, the amount of endogenous formaldehyde content, and fish consumption at each country. The data were calculated with @Risk®7.0 software. The results showed opah fish consumed by Malaysian can be categorized as safe. Increasing the number of opah fish imported by Malaysian as much as six times, 12 times, 18 times, 27 and 36 times relatively does not cause health risks related to the presence of its endogenous formaldehyde. Moreover, opah fish consumed by Taiwanese is also safe, but with increasing the number of consumptions by more than 26 times is suspected to be potentially causing a health problem. However, opah fish consumed in Mauritius was categorized as unsafe and potentially caused health risks. Based on these results, Indonesia may consider to increase the opah fish export to Malaysia and Taiwan in the future.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
16 weeks
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