高等教育中的维基经济学:需要使用工具和工具

V. Shved, I. Sarancha, O. Omelchenko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文探讨了在现代高等教育中运用最新管理模式的可能性。分析了一种基于信息技术使用的新经济模式——这种模式被称为“维基经济学”。这就决定了这个模式的本质——对等,即平等的合作,作为整个维基主义范式存在的基础。维基经济学研究了以下几个关键原则:开放、思想交流、平等和全球化,并对其内容进行了改编,用于提供高等教育服务。本文分析了在高等教育中运用现代管理模式的工具——维基经济学的可能性。考虑教育课程网络平台的运行机制,确定其是否符合高等教育的现有要求。通过非正式教育和非正式教育,研究了维基主义方法在高等教育中标准化使用的可能性。对非正规教育和非正规教育的本质进行了思考,证明了维基经济学是非正规教育的一种表现形式。论证了在非正式教育中坚持维基主义原则的重要性。假设在线教育平台作为建立个人教育轨迹的工具存在的必要性。本文认为,位于公认的在线平台上的教育课程可以而且应该被视为教育计划的完整教育组成部分。本文论证了在高等教育中运用维基经济学原理和方法的必要性,这是快速响应不断变化的劳动力市场需求的保证,也是提高现代学生竞争力的有效工具
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wikinomics in the higher education: the need to use tools and instruments
The article is devoted to the possibility of using the latest management models in modern higher education. A new economic model based on the use of information technology is analyzed - this model is called "Wikinomics". Herein the essence of this model is determined - namely, peering, i.e. cooperation of equals, as the basis for the existence of the whole wikinomistic paradigm. The following key principles of wikinomics: openness, exchange of ideas, equality and globality are studied, as well as their content is adapted for use in the provision of higher education services. In the article the possibility of using the tools of modern management models in higher education, namely wikinomics, is analyzed. The mechanism of functioning of online platforms of the educational courses is considered, and their compliance with the existing requirements of higher education is determined. The possibility of standardizing the use of wikinomistic approaches in higher education through non-formal and informal education is studied. The essence of non-formal and informal education is considered and the thesis that wikinomics is a manifestation of informal education is proved. The importance of adhering to the wikinomistic principles in informal education is proved. The need for the existence of online educational platforms as a tool for building an individual educational trajectory is postulated. It is argued, that educational courses that are located on the recognized online platforms can and should be considered as the full-fledged educational components of the educational programs. Herein the necessity of using the principles and approaches of wikinomics in higher education as the guarantee of rapid response to the changing labor market requirements and as the effective tool for increasing the competitiveness of modern students is substantiated
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