宇宙射线在MHD湍流中的扩散

Siyao Xu
{"title":"宇宙射线在MHD湍流中的扩散","authors":"Siyao Xu","doi":"10.22323/1.395.0041","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We review some recent findings on diffusion of cosmic rays (CRs) in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence obtained by adopting the numerically-tested model of MHD turbulence, including perpendicular superdiffusion of CRs, inefficient gyroresonant scattering by Alfvén and slow modes with scale-dependent turbulence anisotropy, resonance-broadened Transit Time Damping (TTD) interaction, and mirror diffusion. As the diffusion behavior of CRs strongly depends on the properties of MHD turbulence, theoretical modeling of CR diffusion, its numerical testing, and interpretation of CR-related observations require proper modeling of MHD turbulence.","PeriodicalId":20473,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Diffusion of cosmic rays in MHD turbulence\",\"authors\":\"Siyao Xu\",\"doi\":\"10.22323/1.395.0041\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We review some recent findings on diffusion of cosmic rays (CRs) in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence obtained by adopting the numerically-tested model of MHD turbulence, including perpendicular superdiffusion of CRs, inefficient gyroresonant scattering by Alfvén and slow modes with scale-dependent turbulence anisotropy, resonance-broadened Transit Time Damping (TTD) interaction, and mirror diffusion. As the diffusion behavior of CRs strongly depends on the properties of MHD turbulence, theoretical modeling of CR diffusion, its numerical testing, and interpretation of CR-related observations require proper modeling of MHD turbulence.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20473,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-09-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0041\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0041","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

本文综述了利用磁流体动力学(MHD)湍流数值测试模型获得的宇宙射线(cr)在磁流体动力学(MHD)湍流中扩散的一些最新发现,包括cr的垂直超扩散、alfv散射和具有尺度相关湍流各向异性的慢模式、共振加宽的传输时间阻尼(TTD)相互作用和镜像扩散。由于CR的扩散行为在很大程度上取决于MHD湍流的性质,因此CR扩散的理论模拟、数值测试以及CR相关观测的解释都需要对MHD湍流进行适当的模拟。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diffusion of cosmic rays in MHD turbulence
We review some recent findings on diffusion of cosmic rays (CRs) in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence obtained by adopting the numerically-tested model of MHD turbulence, including perpendicular superdiffusion of CRs, inefficient gyroresonant scattering by Alfvén and slow modes with scale-dependent turbulence anisotropy, resonance-broadened Transit Time Damping (TTD) interaction, and mirror diffusion. As the diffusion behavior of CRs strongly depends on the properties of MHD turbulence, theoretical modeling of CR diffusion, its numerical testing, and interpretation of CR-related observations require proper modeling of MHD turbulence.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信