微创妇科肿瘤手术后肝部位转移预防胜于治疗

Swasti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过去的三十年见证了腹腔镜在癌症手术中的应用。最初的报告可追溯到20世纪70年代[1-3]。腹腔镜在肿瘤手术中的应用具有安全、微创、保留肿瘤和免疫功能、必要时开始辅助治疗间隔更短等诸多优点[4]。然而,微创肿瘤联合手术可能会出现血管损伤、肠道损伤、泌尿生殖系统损伤和端口转移(psm)等并发症[6,7]。PSM是腹膜播散的重要危险因素[8]。psm与患者预后不良有关,并代表了显著的患者发病率和临终关怀问题。psm可显著增加患者发病率,并与不良预后相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Port Site Metastases after Minimally Invasive Gynaecologic Cancer Surgery Prevention is better than Cure
The last three decades have witnessed laparoscopy being used in cancer surgeries. Initial reports date back to 1970s [1-3]. The use of laparoscopy has been established in oncologic surgeries with innumerable advantages [4] such as being safe, less invasive, preservation of oncologic and immunologic functions and shorter intervals to start of adjuvant treatment if needed [5]. However, minimally invasive onco-surgeries may have complications like vascular injuries, bowel injuries, genitourinary injuries and port-site metastases (PSMs) [6,7]. PSM is a strong risk factor for peritoneal dissemination [8]. PSMs are associated with poor outcome of patients and represent significant patient morbidity and end-of-life care issues. PSMs can significantly increase patient morbidity and are associated with poor outcome.
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