政治的证词

IF 1.6 2区 哲学 Q2 ETHICS
Han van Wietmarschen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我认为,依赖政治证词与两种民主价值观相冲突:相互辩护的价值和政治影响机会平等的价值。依赖政治证词的特点是直接依赖他人对公民被要求回答的政治问题的断言,这是正式民主决策程序的一部分。一般来说,即使在政治决策的背景下,对专家证词的依赖也不会与民主价值观相冲突。这种论证的结果是,公民在决定投票时有理由依靠自己的政治判断,而民主社会有理由只向公民提出他们能够在不依赖政治证词的情况下回答的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Political testimony
I argue that reliance on political testimony conflicts with two democratic values: the value of mutual justifiability and the value of equality of opportunity for political influence. Reliance on political testimony is characterized by a reliance on the assertions of others directly on a political question the citizen is asked to answer as part of a formal democratic decision procedure. Reliance on expert testimony generally, even in the context of political decision-making, does not similarly conflict with democratic values. As a consequence of the argument, citizens have a pro tanto reason to rely on their own political judgment when determining their vote, and democratic societies have a reason to only ask citizens questions they are able to answer without reliance on political testimony.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Politics, Philosophy & Economics aims to bring moral, economic and political theory to bear on the analysis, justification and criticism of political and economic institutions and public policies. The Editors are committed to publishing peer-reviewed papers of high quality using various methodologies from a wide variety of normative perspectives. They seek to provide a distinctive forum for discussions and debates among political scientists, philosophers, and economists on such matters as constitutional design, property rights, distributive justice, the welfare state, egalitarianism, the morals of the market, democratic socialism, population ethics, and the evolution of norms.
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